within the Context of LDS Church and United States History:
All references from Wilford Woodruff’s Journal, 1833-1898, Typescript, ed. Scott G. Kenney, 9 vols. (Midvale, Utah: Signature Books, 1983-1984) are shown as WWJ followed by volume number and page. Timeline copyrighted © 2011 Jennifer Ann Mackley.
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June 7, 1807
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Wilford is baptized in the Northington Connecticut (Congregational) Church by Reverend Rufus Hawley.
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Wilford’s mother, Beulah Thompson, dies at age 26 of spotted fever. WWJ 1:160, 215
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1801–1809
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Thomas Jefferson is third President of 16 United States.
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March 4, 1809
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James Madison inaugurated as fourth President of 17 United States.
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Nov 9, 1810
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Wilford’s father Aphek marries Azubah Hart; of their 6 children; only 2 live to adulthood. WWJ 1:161, 215
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March 4, 1817
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James Monroe inaugurated as fifth President of 17 United States.
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Spring 1820
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Joseph Smith’s First Vision. Joseph Smith—History (JS—H) 1:14–20
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May 1, 1821
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Wilford completes general education at age 14; lives with George Cowles for two years to learn miller’s trade.
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1821–1826
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Wilford works summers, continues schooling at Farmington Academy during the winters. WWJ 1:260
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Sept 21, 1823
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Joseph Smith’s Second Vision: Moroni explains about the Book of Mormon and mission of Elijah. JS—H 1:30–54
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March 4, 1825
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John Quincy Adams inaugurated as sixth President of 24 United States.
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1827
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Wilford begins managing mill for his Aunt Helen Wheeler.
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Sept 22, 1827
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Joseph Smith receives records from Moroni to begin translation of the Book of Mormon. JS—H 1:59
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March 1, 1828
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Wilford turns 21 and is eligible to vote.
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March 4, 1829
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Andrew Jackson is inaugurated as seventh President of 24 United States.
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May–June 1829
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Aaronic and Melchizedek priesthoods are restored. JS—H 1:68–72; Doctrine and Covenants (D & C)27:7–8, 12
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June 1829
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Joseph Smith finishes translating the Book of Mormon.
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March 26, 1830
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First copies of the Book of Mormon are available in Palmyra, New York.
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Joseph Smith officially organizes the Church in Fayette Township, New York.
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Spring 1830
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Wilford is age 23 when Robert Mason prophesies of the restoration of the gospel and Wilford’s place in it.
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1830
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Church membership reaches 200; the population of the 24 United States is 12,866,000.
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May 1830
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Wilford hired by Collins Ax Company to run their mill; works in Collinsville (South Canton), CT
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Dec 1830
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Joseph Smith is instructed to move the Church to Kirtland to receive endowment. D & C 37; 38:32
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1831
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Wilford works in Cowles mill in Farmington, Connecticut.
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May 5, 1831
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Wilford is baptized by immersion by George Phippen, a Baptist minister; does not join Baptist Church.
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Feb 16, 1832
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Joseph Smith receives revelation regarding the three degrees of glory. Doctrine and Covenants 76
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March 8, 1832
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First Presidency of the High Priesthood organized with Joseph Smith, Jesse Gause, and Sidney Rigdon
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Spring 1832
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Wilford reads newspaper article about the Mormons; intrigued by similarities to New Testament church.
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Spring 1832
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Wilford feels inspired to go to Rhode Island, but does not follow prompting.
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Wilford and his brothers purchase a farm, sawmill, and orchard in Richland, Oswego Co., NY. WWJ 1:215
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Dec 1832
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Joseph Smith commanded to build a temple in order to receive priesthood keys. D & C 88:119–120
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June 5, 1833
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Construction of the Kirtland Temple begins.
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July 23, 1833
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Cornerstones laid for the Kirtland Temple.
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Dec 29, 1833
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Wilford hears the restored gospel for the first time from Zerah Pulsipher and Elijah Cheney. WWJ 1:5–6
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Dec 31, 1833
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Wilford is baptized and confirmed by Zerah Pulsipher; Wilford’s brother Azmon is also baptized. WWJ 1:6
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Jan 2, 1834
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Richland Branch of Church organized; Azmon ordained a priest, Wilford ordained a teacher. by Zerah Pulsipher.
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Jan 1834
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April 1, 1834
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Wilford is directed by Parley P. Pratt and Harry Brown to join Zion’s Camp. WWJ 1:7
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April 11, 1834
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Wilford leaves New York to join Saints in Kirtland, Ohio. WWJ 1:7
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July–Dec 1834
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Wilford works in Clay County, Missouri, making brick to build the home of Michael Arthur. WWJ 1:14
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Nov 5, 1834
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Nov 13, 1834
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Wilford licensed by Edward Partridge as a representative of the Church in order to serve a mission. WWJ 1:15
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Dec 31, 1834
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Wilford consecrates himself and all his earthly possessions to the Church. WWJ 1:16
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Jan 13, 1835
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Feb 14, 1835
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The first Quorum of the Twelve Apostles is organized in Kirtland, Ohio. Doctrine and Covenants 107:23–24
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June 28, 1835
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Jan 21, 1836
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First washings and anointings administered; vision of celestial kingdom in Kirtland Temple. D & C 137
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March 27, 1836
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Kirtland Temple is dedicated. Doctrine and Covenants 109
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April 3, 1836
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Jesus Christ appears in Kirtland Temple; Moses, Elias, Elijah confer priesthood keys. D & C 110; WWJ 1:67
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April 22, 1836
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Wilford stays in Samuel Smith’s home (father of future wife Emma Smith). WWJ 1:67
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Oct 25, 1836
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Wilford leaves Kentucky to return to Ohio. WWJ 1:102.
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Nov 7, 1836
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Wilford votes in national elections for Martin Van Buren (Pres.) and Richard Johnson (VP). WWJ 1:104
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Nov 25, 1836
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Wilford returns to Kirtland from mission to Southern states and tours Kirtland Temple. WWJ 1:106
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December 1836
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Wilford studies Latin and Greek in the Kirtland School (held in the attic of the temple). WWJ 1:111–141
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Jan–Apr 1837
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Wilford attends School of the Prophets. WWJ 1:118–126
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Wilford called to be a member of the First Quorum of the Seventy. WWJ 1:118, 216
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Jan 28, 1837
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Wilford introduced to Phebe Whittemore Carter, a recent convert from Maine. WWJ 1:139
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March 4, 1837
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Martin Van Buren inaugurated as the eighth President of 26 United States.
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March 23, 1837
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Wilford spends his first day in the Kirtland Temple. WWJ 1:126–127
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April 4–6, 1837
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Wilford attends Solemn Assembly and receives washings and anointings in Kirtland Temple. WWJ 1:128–137
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April 13, 1837
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Wilford and Phebe married by Frederick G. Williams in Joseph Smith’s home in Kirtland. WWJ 1:140–45
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April 15, 1837
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Wilford receives his patriarchal blessing from Joseph Smith Sr. WWJ 1:142–43
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April–May 1837
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Wilford and Phebe live with Warren and Martha Parrish; Wilford works for Heber C. Kimball. WWJ 1:146–7
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May 1837
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Woodruffs live with Jonathan and Olive Hale; Wilford records patriarchal blessings for JS Sr.
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June–Aug 1837
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Phebe stays with Olive; Wilford leaves on mission to Canada/Maine with Jonathan Hale. WWJ 1:149
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June 12, 1837
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Wilford visits childhood home in Farmington, Connecticut and stays with his family. WWJ 1:258–270
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July 6–20, 1837
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Wilford meets with relatives in Connecticut. WWJ 1:159–165
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July 12, 1837
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Wilford baptizes his Uncle Ozem, Aunt Hannah, and cousin John Woodruff. WWJ 1:163
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Wilford meets Phebe’s family for the first time while visiting Scarborough, Maine. WWJ 1:167–169
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Aug 19, 1837
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Wilford arrives in the Fox Islands, Maine. WWJ 1:169
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Dec 29, 1837
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Wilford stays with Charles Brown (father of future wife Sarah E. Brown) WWJ 1:193
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Jan 12, 1838
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Joseph Smith moves Church to Far West, Missouri, to escape persecution in Ohio.
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Apr 19, 1838
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Wilford stays with Charles Brown (father of future wife Sarah E. Brown) WWJ 1:241
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May 14, 1838
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Wilford reads Parley P. Pratt’s explanation of adoption by baptism into kingdom of God. WWJ 1:249
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July 1838
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Joseph Smith explains the need for all living and dead to receive ordinances. EJ 1:43
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July 1, 1838
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Wilford baptizes father Aphek, stepmother Azubah, stepsister Eunice in Farmington, CT. WWJ 1:264.
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July 8, 1838
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Wilford called to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. Doctrine and Covenants 118
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July 14, 1838
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Wilford present for birth of his first child, Sarah Emma, in Scarborough, Maine. WWJ 1:271–272
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Aug 7, 1838
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Wilford returns to his mission in the Fox Islands. WWJ 1:275
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Aug 9, 1838
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Wilford receives news of calling as an Apostle; call to go on mission to England with apostles. WWJ 1:276–277
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Oct 4, 1838
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Woodruffs begin trek from Maine to Missouri with group of converts to gather with the Saints. WWJ 1:294
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Oct 27, 1838
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Governor Boggs issues order expelling Saints from Missouri under threat of extermination. (WWJ 1:321)
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Oct 30, 1838
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Haun’s Mill massacre in Caldwell County, Missouri, and surrender of Church leaders in Far West demanded.
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Nov 1, 1838
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Joseph and Hyrum Smith and other Church leaders surrender; General Samuel Lucas orders their execution.
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November 1838
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Court hearings to determine Church leaders’ fate; Joseph, Hyrum and others are incarcerated in Liberty Jail.
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Dec–Apr 1839
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While Church leaders remain in Liberty Jail, the Saints are forced from Missouri and relocate in Illinois.
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Nov–Dec 1839
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Phebe deathly ill with brain fever; after her spirit leaves her body Wilford restores her to life. WWJ 1:303–306
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Dec 11, 1839
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Wilford’s stepbrother Asahel dies in Indiana at the age of 24 (last living of 5 stepbrothers). WWJ 1:307–311
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Dec ‘38–Mar ‘39
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Woodruffs winter in Rochester, IL with Brown family; Charles and Rebecca Brown die. WWJ 1:312–319, 351
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March 16, 1839
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Wilford, Phebe, and Sarah Emma finally arrive in Quincy, Illinois. WWJ 1:322
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April 16, 1839
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Church leaders escape Liberty Jail with help of guards; Saints move to Commerce, ILs and establish Nauvoo.
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April 26, 1839
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At age 32 Wilford is ordained an Apostle at the temple site in Far West, Missouri. WWJ 1:325–27
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May 4, 1839
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Wilford records his call to serve his third mission. WWJ 1:336
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May 18, 1839
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Woodruffs move to Montrose, IA, live in abandoned barracks with Brigham Young’s family. WWJ 1:332
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June 11, 1839
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Joseph Smith begins dictating history to scribe James Mulholland; used in Manuscript History of the Church.
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Aug 8, 1839
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Wilford leaves on two year mission to England with John Taylor. WWJ 1:349
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November 1839
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Times and Seasons published in Nauvoo, Illinois through 1846.
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Nov 3, 1839
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Church historian James Mulholland dies; completed Manuscript History of the Church up to Sept 30, 1830.
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Nov 29, 1839
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Joseph Smith travels to Washington, D.C. to deliver Missouri redress petition to President Van Buren.
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1840
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Church membership is 16,800; population of the 26 United States is 17,100,000.
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Jan 11, 1840
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Feb 10, 1840
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Wilford celebrates Queen Victoria’s marriage to Prince Albert by preaching the gospel. WWJ 1:417
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March 5, 1840
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Wilford arrives at John Benbow’s home; over 600 people baptized in 35 days. WWJ 1:424–439
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March 22, 1840
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Phebe’s second child Wilford Jr. is born in Montrose, Iowa in Wilford’s absence. WWJ 1:426
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May 1840
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The Latter-Day Saints’ Millennial Star first published in Manchester, England by Parley P. Pratt.
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July 17, 1840
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Phebe’s first child Sarah Emma dies at age two in Montrose, IA. WWJ 1:537, 541–542
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Aug 14, 1840
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Joseph Smith’s first explanation of doctrine on baptism for the dead by living relatives. HC 4:179, 231.
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Aug 15, 1840
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First baptisms for the dead performed in the Mississippi River.
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September 1840
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Joseph Smith announces the need to build a temple in Nauvoo.
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Jan 19, 1841
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Revelation to Joseph Smith on building Nauvoo Temple; place for baptisms and endowment D &C 124:28–42.
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March 4, 1841
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William Henry Harrison inaugurated as ninth President of 26 United States.
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April 6, 1841
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John Tyler inaugurated as tenth President of 26 United States after death of President Harrison.
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April 6, 1841
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Cornerstones are laid for the Nauvoo Temple.
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April 20, 1841
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Wilford leaves England for America with other members of Quorum of the Twelve. WWJ 2:92
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May 20, 1841
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Wilford arrives in New York. WWJ 2:102
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June 2, 1841
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Reunited with Phebe after 2 years; meets his 15-month-old son Wilford Jr. WWJ 2:105
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Jul–Aug 1841
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Wilford spends time with family; officiates in marriage of sister Eunice to Dwight Webster August 4. WWJ 2:114
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Aug 27, 1841
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Church historian Robert B. Thompson dies; he completed Manuscript History of the Church Sept to Nov 1830.
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1841–1842
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W. W. Phelps writes Manuscript History of the Church Vol. A–1 for Nov 1830 to Nov 1, 1831.
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Oct 3, 1841
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Joseph Smith directs Saints to stop proxy baptisms in Mississippi River, wait for completion of temple font.
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Oct 19, 1841
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Wilford and Phebe move into their own home for the first time in their married life. WWJ 2:134
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Oct 30, 1841
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Wilford is appointed to Nauvoo City Council. WWJ 2:135
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Nov 8, 1841
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Wooden font completed in the unfinished basement of Nauvoo Temple.
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Nov 21, 1841
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Wilford witnesses first baptisms for the dead in the Nauvoo Temple. HC 4:426, 454. WWJ 2:138–139
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Dec 27, 1841
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Wilford sees Urim and Thummim. WWJ 2:144
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January 1842
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Wilford helps haul stone for the Nauvoo House and Nauvoo Temple. WWJ 2:149
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Feb 3, 1842
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Wilford appointed manager of the Church’s official newspaper Times and Seasons. WWJ 2:153
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Feb 19, 1842
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Wilford sets type for printing/publishing the Book of Abraham in Times and Seasons WWJ 2:155–156
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March 4, 1842
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Phebe’s third child Phebe Amelia is born in Nauvoo, Illinois. WWJ 2:157
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March 15, 1842
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Serial publication of Manuscript History of the Church in Times and Seasons as “History of Joseph Smith.”
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March 27, 1842
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Nauvoo Reformation included rebaptisms; Wilford rebaptized for the first time. WWJ 2:165
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April 21, 1842
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Wilford baptized for mother Beulah; brothers Philo and Asahel; Phebe for grandparents. WWJ 2:171, 177
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May 3, 1842
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Joseph receives revelation regarding the meaning of endowment; prepares place to administer endowment.
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May 4, 1842
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Joseph administers first endowment ordinances in room above the Red Brick Store in Nauvoo. HC 5:1–3
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May 7, 1842
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Wilford baptized by proxy for great-grandparents Josiah and Sarah Woodford Woodruff. WWJ 2:175
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May 15, 1842
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Wilford baptized by proxy for more great-grandparents. WWJ 2:176
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May 29, 1842
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Wilford and Phebe baptized for six family members. WWJ 2:177
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Aug–Sept, 1842
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Wilford is confined to his bed with illness for 40 days. WWJ 2:184-188
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June 1842
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Millennial Star begins serial publication of Manuscript History of the Church in England.
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Sept 6, 1842
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Joseph Smith’s letter states baptism for the dead is welding link between fathers and children. D & C 128
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Oct 30, 1842
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3,000 gather in unfinished temple for the first official meeting (the walls were only 4 feet high). WWJ 2:191
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Dec 21, 1842
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Willard Richards starts writing Manuscript History of the Church Nov 1, 1831–Aug 30, 1834.
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May 1843
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Wilford assists in publication of the Nauvoo Neighbor (published until Saints leave Nauvoo in 1846).
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May 16–17, 1843
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Revelation received by Joseph Smith explaining the necessity of eternal marriage for exaltation. D & C 131
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July–Nov 1843
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Wilford serves fourth mission in eastern states (with other apostles) to raise funds for temple. WWJ 2:259–325
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July 12, 1843
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Revelation regarding new and everlasting covenant of marriage for eternity dictated. D & C 132:15–20
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July 25, 1843
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Phebe’s fourth child Susan Cornelia born in Nauvoo, Illinois, in Wilford’s absence. WWJ 2:264
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Aug 5, 1843
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Wilford arrives in Philadelphia. WWJ 2:270
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Oct 1, 1843
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Willard Richards starts Volume B–1 of the Manuscript History of the Church commencing with Sept 1, 1834.
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Nov 4, 1843
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Nov 11, 1843
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Wilford’s marriage to Phebe sealed for eternity by Hyrum Smith. WWJ 2:326–327
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Dec 2, 1843
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Wilford receives washings, anointings, and endowment. WWJ 2:329
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Dec 23, 1843
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Phebe receives washings, anointings, and endowment. WWJ 2:332
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Jan 28, 1844
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Wilford and Phebe receive second anointings. WWJ 2:344
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March 2, 1844
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Willard Richards completes Manuscript History of the Church Vol. B–1 covering Sept 1, 1834–Aug 5, 1838.
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1844
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Publication of "The History of Joseph Smith" in the Times and Seasons covering period up to Jan 7, 1832.
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March 26, 1844
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Wilford attends meeting when Joseph Smith confers priesthood keys on Quorum of the Twelve. WWJ 2:371
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April 7, 1844
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Wilford records Joseph Smith’s discourse on important doctrines at funeral of King Follett. WWJ 2:378–88
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May 4, 1844
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Wilford completes brick home in Nauvoo; over the next 2 years lives in it for less than 6 weeks. WWJ 2:393
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May–Aug, 1844
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June 26, 1844
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Wilford arrives in Boston to attend convention; nominate Joseph Smith for President of the U. S. WWJ 2:413
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June 27, 1844
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Joseph and Hyrum Smith murdered while in Carthage Jail. WWJ 2:413–414
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July 1, 1844
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Wilford attends Jeffersonian Democracy Convention in Boston to nominate Joseph Smith. WWJ 2:415
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July 7, 1844
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Work on the Nauvoo Temple resumes.
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July 9, 1844
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Wilford returns to Nauvoo with other members of the Quorum of the Twelve. WWJ 2:433–34
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Aug 8, 1844
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Meeting where majority of Saints sustain Quorum of Twelve as governing body of the Church. WWJ 2:434–40
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Aug 26, 1844
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Wilford and Phebe baptized in Mississippi River for deceased relatives. WWJ 2:455–456
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Aug 28, 1844
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Wilford and Phebe and their children leave Nauvoo for England; Wilford’s sixth mission. WWJ 2:459
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Dec 6, 1844
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Woodruffs board ship to sail from New York City to Liverpool. WWJ 2:488
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Dec 11, 1844
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Willard Richards, under the direction of Brigham Young, resumes work on Manuscript History of the Church.
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Jan 3, 1845
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Woodruffs arrive in Liverpool. WWJ 2:498–3:8
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March 4, 1845
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James K. Polk inaugurated as eleventh President of 27 United States.
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June 15, 1845
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Willard Richards and Thomas Bullock resume work on Manuscript History of the Church begin at Aug 5, 1838.
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June 25, 1845
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First stone laid for the new baptismal font in the Nauvoo Temple.
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July 18, 1845
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Phebe’s fifth child, Joseph, is born in Liverpool, England. WWJ 2:581
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Oct 5, 1845
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Church Conference is held in the Nauvoo Temple; pulpits are complete and windows installed.
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Dec 10, 1845
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First endowments for the living performed in the Nauvoo Temple. HC 7:543
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Jan 8, 1846
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First priesthood adoptions performed in the Nauvoo Temple.
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Jan 11, 1846
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First sealings of children to parents performed in the Nauvoo Temple.
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Jan 16, 1846
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Phebe and 40 other Saints (incl. Wilford’s future wife Mary Ann Jackson) leave England. WWJ 3:5
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Jan 20, 1846
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Willard Richards and Thomas Bullock stop work on Manuscript History of the Church (until July 1, 1854).
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Jan 22, 1846
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Wilford leaves England for New York; experiences terrible Atlantic storm. WWJ 3:8–25
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Feb 4, 1846
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First Saints leave Nauvoo for Iowa.
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1846
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Population of Nauvoo 14,000–15,000; population of Illinois 500,000–600,000.
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Feb 7, 1846
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On final day of work in temple, 600 received ordinances; total of 5,615 received endowments in Nauvoo.
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Feb 15, 1846
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Times and Seasons stops serial publication of the Manuscript History of the Church; final entry re: Aug 11, 1834.
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Feb–Mar 1846
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Main exodus of Saints from Nauvoo. Brigham Young’s family leaves Feb 15. Temperature -12° F on Feb 24.
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March 17, 1846
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Wilford retrieves daughter from sister-in-law’s where she lived during his mission to England. WWJ 3:28
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March 20, 1846
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Wilford returns to Farmington, CT; parents and cousin Betsey Cossett accompany him to Nauvoo. WWJ 3:33
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April 13, 1846
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Wilford arrives in Nauvoo with daughter, cousin, and parents; Phebe arrived a few days before. WWJ 3:38
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April 15, 1846
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Woodruffs tour Nauvoo Temple with others. WWJ 3:39
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April 30, 1846
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Private dedication of Nauvoo Temple. WWJ 3:41
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May 1–3, 1846
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Public dedication of Nauvoo Temple; Wilford attends with parents, Phebe, Mary Ann Jackson. WWJ 3:42–47
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May 13, 1846
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United States Congress declares war on Mexico.
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May 22, 1846
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Woodruffs leave Nauvoo to join Saints in Iowa. WWJ 3:49
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June 26, 1846
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Wilford at Mt. Pisgah when Captain Allen arrives to recruit Mormon Battalion. WWJ 3:54–56
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July 9, 1846
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Woodruffs reach Council Bluffs. WWJ 3:58
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July 16–17, 1846
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Mormon Battalion recruited by United States Army. WWJ 3:59–61
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July 25, 1846
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Woodruffs cross Missouri River to Cutler’s Park, Nebraska. WWJ 3:63
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Aug 2, 1846
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Wilford sealed to Mary Ann Jackson, Sarah Elinor Brown, Mary Caroline Barton. WWJ 3:64–65; MHC 16:127
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Aug 8, 1846
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Wilford rebaptized 2nd time; rebaptizes Phebe, S. Brown, M. Barton, M. Jackson, Rosetta King. WWJ 3:66
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Aug 29, 1846
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Wilford expels Sarah E. Brown and Mary C. Barton from his family. WWJ 3:71; MHC 15:210.
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August 1846
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Wilford moves his family to Winter Quarters and begins building a cabin to house them for the winter.
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Oct 15, 1846
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Wilford severely injured by falling tree: breaks breastbone, three ribs, suffers internal injuries. WWJ 3:93–94
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Nov 12, 1846
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Phebe’s fifth child Joseph dies at age 16 months in Winter Quarters, Nebraska. WWJ 3:95
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Dec 8–10, 1846
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Phebe’s sixth child Ezra born in Winter Quarters, Nebraska, and dies 2 days later. WWJ 3:97
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Dec 13, 1846
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483 Saints at Winter Quarters: 334 sick, 53 wives of Mormon Battalion soldiers, 75 widows. WWJ 3:103
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Jan 19, 1847
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Wilford organizes “adopted” family (40 heads of households) under covenant to abide rules. WWJ 3:119
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May 25, 1847
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James Jackson Woodruff born (only child of Mary Ann Jackson and Wilford).
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1847
|
Church membership is 34,694.
|
June 14, 1847
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Mary Ann Jackson and her 19-day-old son James start journey to Salt Lake with Wilford’s father Aphek.
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July 22, 1847
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Advance company arrives in Salt Lake Valley (still Mexican territory at the time); sets up camp. WWJ 3:234
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July 24, 1847
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Wilford arrives in Salt Lake Valley with Brigham Young and plants potatoes. WWJ 3:233–234
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July 26, 1847
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Wilford first to climb Ensign Peak. WWJ 3:236
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July 26, 1847
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Location for Salt Lake Temple Block designated (originally 40 acres). WWJ 3:236, 239
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July 31, 1847
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First bowery built on Temple Block by Mormon Battalion. WWJ 3:244–245
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Aug 6, 1847
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Wilford, Brigham Young, and other apostles are rebaptized (Wilford’s third rebaptism). WWJ 3:248–249
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Aug 26, 1847
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After planting crops and building cabins, Wilford leaves Salt Lake to return to Winter Quarters. WWJ 3:263
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Sept 3–5, 1847
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Wilford’s group meets companies heading west incl. father Aphek, wife Mary Ann, son James. WWJ 3:264–267
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Oct 28, 1847
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Phebe’s seventh child Shuah Carter born in Council Bluffs, Iowa, in Wilford’s absence. WWJ 3:287–288
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Oct 31, 1847
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Wilford arrives in Council Bluffs/Kanesville, Iowa. WWJ 3:288
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Dec 5, 1847
|
First Presidency reorganized with Brigham Young as President of the Church. WWJ 3:294–295
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December 1847
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Log tabernacle built in Council Bluffs. WWJ 3:299
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Dec 27, 1847
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Brigham Young sustained as President of the Church by the Saints. WWJ 3:300–301
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Feb 2, 1848
|
Treaty signed ending Mexican-American War. Mexico cedes to US: present day CA, NV, NM, WY, AZ, CO
|
March 18, 1848
|
Wilford baptizes 8-year-old son Wilford Jr. WWJ 3:333
|
May 11, 1848
|
Mary Ann Jackson divorces Wilford.
|
June 21, 1848
|
Wilford leaves Iowa with family to preside over Church in Eastern United States and Canada. WWJ 3:353
|
July 22, 1848
|
Phebe’s seventh child Shuah Carter dies in LaMoille, Illinois at age 9 months. WWJ 3:359
|
Aug 12, 1848
|
Woodruffs arrive in Boston, Massachusetts. WWJ 3:361–544
|
March 5, 1849
|
Zachary Taylor inaugurated as twelfth President of 30 United States.
|
March 8, 1849
|
Constitutional convention held to form the State of Deseret: UT, NV, AZ parts of CA, WY, CO, NM, OR, ID.
|
March 22, 1849
|
Wilford baptizes father-in-law Ezra Carter. WWJ 3:433–434
|
Spring 1849
|
Second bowery built on Temple Block in Salt Lake City.
|
1850
|
Church membership 61,000; population of Utah Territory 11,380; population of United States 23,192,000.
|
April 9, 1850
|
Woodruffs leave Boston with a group of 209 converts to join the Saints in Utah. WWJ 3:544
|
May 16, 1850
|
Woodruffs return to Council Bluffs, Iowa. WWJ 3:552
|
June 15, 1850
|
Woodruffs leave for Salt Lake Valley from Kanesville, Iowa. WWJ 3:557
|
July 10, 1850
|
Millard Fillmore inaugurated as thirteenth President of 30 United States.
|
Sept 9, 1850
|
Under Compromise of 1850, Congress created the Utah Territory; Brigham Young appointed as Governor.
|
Oct 14, 1850
|
Woodruffs arrive in Salt Lake Valley and live in cabins Wilford built in 1847. WWJ 3:577
|
Dec 5, 1850
|
Wilford appointed to the Council (Legislature) of the State of Deseret (serves a total of 21 terms). WWJ 3:582
|
1851
|
Wilford moves his cabins from Old Fort to construct home on South Temple and West Temple
|
1851–1854
|
Marriage sealings and endowments administered in the Utah Territorial Council House in Salt Lake City.
|
Jan 6, 1851
|
Wilford begins serving as member of Utah Territorial Legislature. WWJ 4:4
|
March 20, 1851
|
Wilford’s stepmother Azubah Hart dies in Burlington, Vermont. WWJ 4:64
|
Spring 1851
|
Plans announced for construction of adobe Tabernacle on Temple Block.
|
July 19, 1851
|
Phebe’s eighth child Beulah Augusta born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 4:48
|
Aug 2, 1851
|
Groundbreaking for adobe Tabernacle on Temple Square.
|
Nov 15, 1851
|
Publication of the Manuscript History of the Church begins in the Deseret News.
|
Jan–Mar 1852
|
Wilford serves second term as member of Territorial Legislature. WWJ 4:89–102
|
March 28, 1852
|
Wilford sealed to plural wife Mary Meek Giles Webster by Brigham Young in Woodruff’s home. WWJ 4:103
|
1852
|
First Thursday of the month designated for fasting and prayer (later changed to first Sunday by Wilford).
|
April 6, 1852
|
General Conference held in new adobe Tabernacle on Temple Block . WWJ 4:104–105
|
April 7, 1852
|
Brigham Young sustained as Governor of the State of Deseret. WWJ 4:112
|
July 7, 1852
|
Endowments resumed in Council House by Heber C. Kimball at the direction of Brigham Young. MHC 22:62
|
July 25, 1852
|
Wilford rebaptizes plural wife Mary Webster and baptizes 8-year-old daughter Susan. WWJ 4:141
|
Aug 3, 1852
|
Workers began laying foundation stones for the wall around the Temple Block. MHC 22:67.
|
Aug 8, 1852
|
Revelation on patriarchal marriage first made public by Brigham Young. WWJ 4:142
|
Oct 3, 1852
|
Wilford’s plural wife Mary Meek Giles Webster dies. WWJ 4:149
|
Dec 21, 1852
|
Wilford appointed clerk and historian of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles at age 45. WWJ 4:161–162
|
Jan 2–14, 1853
|
Wilford serves third term as member of Utah Territorial Legislature. WWJ 4:179
|
Jan 25, 1853
|
Phebe’s ninth child Aphek born in Salt Lake City and only lives two hours. WWJ 4:183
|
Feb 14, 1853
|
Wilford attends groundbreaking ceremony and dedication of Salt Lake Temple site. WWJ 4:195–199
|
Feb–Apr 1853
|
Wilford assigned to supervise construction of temple foundation; started digging Feb 23. WWJ 4:207–213
|
March 4, 1853
|
Franklin Pierce inaugurated as fourteenth President of 31 United States.
|
March 13, 1853
|
Wilford sealed to Emma Smith and Sarah Brown in Council House; resealed to Phebe. WWJ 4:211
|
April 6, 1853
|
Cornerstones of Salt Lake Temple were laid. WWJ 4:213–214
|
June 15, 1853
|
Eunice, Wilford’s only sister, dies in Burlington, Vermont. WWJ 4:219
|
July 1, 1853
|
Thomas Bullock and Willard Richards resume work on the Manuscript History of the Church.
|
Dec 1, 1853
|
Manuscript History of the Church completed to March 1, 1843: Vol. D–1 is Aug 1, 1842 to July 1, 1843.
|
Dec 13, 1853
|
Sealing to Mary Ann Jackson cancelled?
|
Jan 4–20, 1854
|
Wilford serves fourth term in Utah Territorial Legislature. WWJ 4:240–241
|
April 4, 1854
|
Sarah Brown’s first child David Patten Woodruff is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 4:258
|
April 7, 1854
|
George A. Smith appointed Church Historian; Manuscript History of the Church Jul 1, 1843–Apr 30, 1844.
|
Summer 1854
|
Third bowery built on Temple Square, north of adobe Tabernacle.
|
Dec 11, 1854
|
Wilford serves in Territorial Legislature December 11 to January 19, 1855. WWJ 4:294–301
|
Feb 3, 1855
|
Wilford elected president of the Universal Scientific Society established in the Territory. WWJ 4:302
|
May 5, 1855
|
Wilford attends dedication of Endowment House in Salt Lake City. WWJ 4:316
|
May 5, 1855
|
First endowments for the living administered in the Endowment House. WWJ 4:316
|
1855–1857
|
Church Reformation takes place in Utah.
|
May 9–27, 1855
|
Wilford tours southern Utah settlements with Brigham and apostles. WWJ 4:318–327
|
Sept 13, 1855
|
Wilford helps establish the Deseret Horticultural Society. WWJ 4:336
|
Dec ‘55–Jan ‘56
|
Wilford serves fifth term in Territorial Legislature. WWJ 4:361–395
|
March 17, 1856
|
Second Constitutional Convention held and petition for State of Deseret delivered to Washington, D.C.
|
March 17, 1856
|
Wilford rebaptizes family members over the age of 8 (3 wives, 3 children, Lamanite boy Moroni). WWJ 4:407
|
April 7, 1856
|
Wilford appointed Assistant Church Historian (serves in Historian’s Office from 1856 to 1883). WWJ 4:409
|
April 28, 1856
|
Wilford poisoned while skinning livestock; life saved through priesthood blessings. WWJ 4:414–419
|
September 1856
|
Church-wide reformation includes rebaptizing, restructuring and recommitment to principles and covenants.
|
Oct 2, 1856
|
Wilford helps dedicate Endowment House baptismal font. WWJ 4:458–462
|
Oct 2, 1856
|
First baptisms performed in font; Quorum of the Twelve rebaptized (4th rebaptism for Wilford). WWJ 4:461–2
|
Dec 30, 1856
|
Members of Utah Territorial Legislature rebaptized (Wilford for the fifth time). WWJ 4:524
|
Dec ‘56–Jan ‘57
|
Wilford serves sixth term in Utah Territorial Legislature to January 16, 1857. WWJ 4:518–5:9
|
1856–1861
|
Wilford serves on Board of Directors of Deseret Agriculture and Manufacturing Society.
|
January 1857
|
Wilford and George A. Smith complete Manuscript History of the Church up to Joseph Smith’s death in 1844.
|
Jan 18, 1857
|
Sarah’s second child Brigham Young Woodruff is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 5:9–10
|
March 4, 1857
|
James Buchanan inaugurated as fifteenth President of 31 United States.
|
1857
|
Church membership is 55,236.
|
July 13, 1857
|
President Buchanan removes Brigham Young as Governor; sends army to escort new Governor Cumming.
|
July 24, 1857
|
Saints receive news that 2,500 U.S. Army troops are coming to Utah. WWJ 5:69
|
July 31, 1857
|
Wilford sealed to plural wife Sarah Delight Stocking (“Delight”) by Brigham Young. WWJ 5:70
|
Sept 7-11, 1857
|
Attack on wagon train of emigrants and massacre at Mountain Meadows.
|
Sept 29, 1857
|
John D. Lee gives false report of Mountain Meadows massacre to Wilford and Brigham Young. WWJ 5:102–3
|
Oct 1, 1857
|
United States Army winters at Camp Scott, Wyoming, 100 miles from Salt Lake City. WWJ 5:104
|
Oct 4, 1857
|
Emma’s first child Hyrum Smith Woodruff is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 5:105
|
Oct 16, 1857
|
US Army Colonel Alexander’s letter threatens Saints with extermination if they oppose Army. WWJ 5:108
|
Nov 21, 1857
|
Alfred Cumming charges Brigham Young with treason; declares Utah citizens in rebellion against U.S.
|
Dec 13, 1857
|
Wilford serves seventh term in Territorial Legislature. WWJ 5:134–143
|
Feb 3, 1858
|
President Buchanan asks for four more regiments to help quell “rebellion.” WWJ 5:162
|
Spring 1858
|
Third bowery on Temple Block in Salt Lake City dismantled before arrival of Johnston’s Army.
|
April 8, 1858
|
Wilford moves to Provo; 30,000 Saints prepare to abandon/burn Salt Lake City ahead of army. WWJ 5:178
|
April 1858
|
Governor Cumming enters Salt Lake City without army escort under terms negotiated by Thomas Kane.
|
June 1858
|
U. S. Army enters abandoned Salt Lake Valley under terms of brokered peace. WWJ 5:210–211
|
July–Aug 1858
|
Saints begin returning to their homes in Salt Lake City. WWJ 5:202
|
Nov 24, 1858
|
Emma’s first child Hyrum Smith Woodruff dies at age 13 months. WWJ 5:244
|
Dec 13–31 1858
|
Wilford serves eighth term in Utah Legislature. WWJ 5:254–263
|
Jan 30, 1859
|
Wilford performs marriage of daughter Susan to Robert Scholes (first child to marry). WWJ 5:280
|
April 4, 1859
|
Wilford’s daughter Phebe Amelia is sealed to Lorenzo Snow as his eighth wife. WWJ 5:323 and see 5:22
|
May 30, 1859
|
Sarah’s third child Phebe Arabell is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 5:341
|
Oct 16–29, 1859
|
Wilford is dying; gives family final instructions on funeral and disposition of belongings. WWJ 5:390–393
|
1860
|
Church membership 61,000; population of Utah Territory 40,273, population of 37 United States 31,443,000.
|
May 21, 1860
|
First grandchild born, Robert and Susan’s daughter; four generations living in his home. WWJ 5:459
|
July 4, 1860
|
Emma’s second child Emma Manella is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 5:471
|
Feb 4, 1861
|
Seven southern states secede from Union. WWJ 5:550 (Confederacy included 15 states and territories by 1862)
|
March 4, 1861
|
Abraham Lincoln inaugurated as sixteenth President.
|
April 21, 1861
|
News arrives in Utah of firing on Fort Sumter and the beginning of the Civil War. WWJ 5:566
|
May 28, 1861
|
Wilford’s father Aphek Woodruff dies. WWJ 5:579
|
June 1, 1861
|
Delight’s first child Marion is born in Salt Lake City WWJ 5:580; Wilford learns of father’s death WWJ 5:581
|
December 1861
|
Governor John Dawson arrives on 7th departs on 31st; vetoes 3rd Constitutional Convention. WWJ 5:604–615
|
Jan 14, 1862
|
Sarah’s fourth child Sylvia Melvina is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 6:7
|
Jan 20, 1862
|
Wilford helps draft constitution for State of Deseret; Brigham Young elected first governor. WWJ 6:8–13
|
June 9, 1862
|
Congress rejects fourth petition for formation of State of Deseret; Brigham Young still serves as Governor.
|
1862–1870
|
Legislature of the State of Deseret meets simultaneously with Utah Territorial Legislature. WWJ 6:52–53
|
June 10, 1862
|
Salt Lake Temple foundation razed and top stones removed. WWJ 6:53
|
July 6, 1862
|
Wilford baptizes son David Patten Woodruff. WWJ 6:65
|
July 8, 1862
|
Morrill Anti-Bigamy Law signed by Abraham Lincoln.
|
July 6, 1862
|
Wilford moves plural wife Delight to Fort Herriman. WWJ 6:66
|
July 22, 1862
|
Wilford serves as Pres. of Deseret Agriculture and Manufacturing Society for 15 years (1862–1877). WWJ 6:67
|
Aug 23, 1862
|
Wilford records Brigham Young’s plans for a 15,000-seat tabernacle on Temple Square. WWJ 6:71
|
Jan 1, 1863
|
Emancipation Proclamation issued by Abraham Lincoln. WWJ 6:89
|
Feb 3, 1863
|
Emma’s third child Asahel Hart is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 6:95
|
April 6, 1863
|
Plans announced for construction of Great Tabernacle on Temple Block.
|
April 7, 1863
|
Wilford Jr. called to serve a mission in England. WWJ 6:108
|
May 29, 1863
|
James Jackson Woodruff returns to live with Wilford. WWJ 6:113
|
July 25, 1863
|
Delight’s second child Emeline is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 6:122
|
Nov 3, 1863
|
Sarah’s fifth child Newton is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 6:135
|
March 4, 1865
|
Abraham Lincoln’s second inauguration. WWJ 6:215
|
April 9, 1865
|
Civil War ends. WWJ 6:220
|
April 14, 1865
|
Abraham Lincoln assassinated. WWJ 6:220
|
April 15, 1865
|
Andrew Johnson inaugurated as seventeenth President of 36 United States.
|
Dec 23, 1865
|
Delight’s third child Ensign is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 6:266
|
Dec 26, 1866
|
Brigham Young reintroduces second anointings. WWJ 6:307–309
|
Feb 12, 1867
|
Emma receives her second anointing. WWJ 6:326
|
Feb 14, 1867
|
Delight receives her second anointing. WWJ 6:326
|
April 10, 1867
|
Emma’s fourth child Ann Thompson is born in Salt Lake City and dies the next day. WWJ 6:335–336
|
Oct 6, 1867
|
First meeting held in Great Tabernacle on Temple Block. WWJ 6:367
|
Oct 26, 1867
|
Sarah’s sixth child Mary is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 6:375
|
Dec 2, 1867
|
Wilford participates in reestablishment of the School of the Prophets. WWJ 6:378, 381.
|
July 23, 1868
|
Emma’s fifth child Clara Martisha is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 6:416
|
Aug 29, 1868
|
Delight’s fourth child Jeremiah is born in Fort Herriman, Utah.
|
March 4, 1869
|
Ulysses S. Grant inaugurated as eighteenth President of 37 United States.
|
May 10, 1869
|
Transcontinental Railroad completed, effectively ending isolation of Utah. WWJ 6:472
|
Dec 16, 1869
|
Delight’s fourth child Jeremiah dies at age 15 months in Salt Lake City. WWJ 6:510
|
1870
|
Church membership 90,130; population of Utah Territory 86,336; population of 38 United States 39,820,000.
|
Feb 12, 1870
|
Utah women given the right to vote; Liberal (non-Mormon) Party formed opposing People’s (Mormon) Party.
|
Nov 21, 1870
|
Wilford comforts Emma through her miscarriage. WWJ 6:582
|
Dec 5, 1870
|
Sarah’s seventh child Charles Henry is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 1:205
|
Jan 31, 1871
|
Brigham Young proposes idea of building a temple in St. George.
|
Feb 2, 1871
|
Sarah’s seventh child Charles Henry dies at age two months in Salt Lake City. WWJ 7:7
|
April 17, 1871
|
Delight’s fifth child Rosannah is born in Salt Lake City. (Not in WWJ)
|
April 18, 1871
|
Wilford moves wife Sarah Brown and her children to Randolph, Utah. WWJ 7:15
|
Oct 6, 1871
|
Priesthood members vote in favor of building temple in St. George. WWJ 7:33
|
Nov 9, 1871
|
Groundbreaking ceremony for St. George Temple.
|
Feb 18, 1872
|
Fifth Constitutional Convention held to petition for statehood. WWJ 7:60 (Rejected by Congress April 2)
|
Sept 9–27, 1872
|
Wilford travels to California to attend California State Fair. WWJ 7:81–89
|
Oct 22, 1872
|
Delight’s fifth child Rosannah dies at age 18 months in Salt Lake City. WWJ 7:92
|
Nov 23, 1872
|
Emma’s sixth child Abraham Owen is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 7:95
|
Feb 2, 1873
|
Sarah’s eighth child Edward Randolph is born in Randolph, Utah. WWJ 7:121
|
Feb 8, 1873
|
Sarah’s eighth child Edward Randolph dies in Randolph. WWJ 7:122
|
Aug 14, 1873
|
Delight’s sixth child John Jay is born in Salt Lake City. (Not in WWJ)
|
June 23, 1874
|
Poland Act passed by Congress becomes legal basis for the prosecution of polygamists in the 1870s and 1880s.
|
April 10, 1875
|
Seniority of apostles adjusted according to ordination date, placing John Taylor ahead of Wilford. WWJ 7:224
|
July 17, 1875
|
Wilford rebaptized (for the sixth time) along with other members of the Quorum of the Twelve. WWJ 7:234
|
Aug 11, 1875
|
St. George Temple baptismal font dedicated; used to rebaptize Saints entering the United Order in St. George.
|
Oct 3, 1875
|
President Ulysses S. Grant visits Salt Lake City. WWJ 7:247–248
|
Oct 9, 1875
|
Great Tabernacle on Temple Block dedicated by President John Taylor. WWJ 7:250
|
Jan 3, 1876
|
Wilford moves Delight into her new house in Salt Lake City. WWJ:7:261
|
April 9, 1876
|
Emma’s seventh child Winnifred Blanche is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 7:271
|
Nov 1, 1876
|
Wilford moves to St. George to assist in readying temple for dedication WWJ 7:289
|
Nov 7, 1876
|
National elections. WWJ 7:290
|
Nov 13, 1876
|
Wilford, L. John Nuttall and John D. T. McAllister begin writing down the temple ceremony. WWJ 7:292
|
1877
|
Church membership reaches 115,065.
|
Jan 1, 1877
|
Wilford, Brigham Young Jr., and Erastus Snow dedicate portions of St. George Temple. WWJ 7:303–315
|
Jan 9, 1877
|
First baptism for the dead performed in St. George Temple font. WWJ 7:321
|
Jan 11, 1877
|
First proxy endowments performed in this dispensation in St. George Temple. WWJ 7:321
|
Jan 11, 1877
|
First proxy sealings and sealings and endowments for the living in St. George Temple. WWJ 7:321
|
Jan 14, 1877
|
Brigham Young asked Wilford and others to write out the temple ceremonies. WWJ 7:322–340
|
Jan 16, 1877
|
Wilford administers second anointing to the first couple in the St. George Temple. WWJ 7:322
|
Feb 7, 1877
|
Wilford administers second anointing by proxy for the first time in the St. George Temple. WWJ 7:326
|
Feb 23, 1877
|
Wilford receives revelation authorizing proxy ordinances for his family by non-relatives. WWJ 7:329
|
March 1, 1877
|
In honor of Wilford’s 70th birthday, 154 women serve as proxies in ordinances for his family. WWJ 7:329–336
|
March 3, 1877
|
Rutherford B. Hayes inaugurated as nineteenth President of 38 United States.
|
March 10, 1877
|
Wilford sealed to Eudora Lovina Young by her father Brigham Young. WWJ 7:338
|
March 21, 1877
|
Wilford and others finished writing down the ceremonies and temple procedures. WWJ 7:340
|
March 22, 1877
|
Wilford performed first adoptions (two couples to Brigham Young) in St. George Temple. WWJ 7:340–341
|
March 27, 1877
|
Phebe, Wilford Jr., Beulah and Phebe Amelia arrive in St. George to work in temple. WWJ 7:341–345
|
March 30, 1877
|
First time Wilford ever acted as proxy in endowment: for “Prophet” Robert Mason. WWJ 7:342
|
April 1, 1877
|
General Conference held in completed temple, dedication of entire temple. WWJ 7:343
|
April 8, 1877
|
At the age of 70, called to preside over the St. George Temple (served until June 26, 1884). WWJ 7:344
|
April 11, 1877
|
First time anyone ever adopted to Wilford: Josiah G. Hardy, Samuel B. Hardy and their wives. WWJ 7:344
|
April 14, 1877
|
Wilford’s family leaves St. George to return to Salt Lake City. WWJ 7:345
|
April 16, 1877
|
Wilford resigns as President of the Deseret Agricultural and Manufacturing Society after 15 years. WWJ 7:346
|
April 25, 1877
|
Site for Manti Temple dedicated by Brigham Young. WWJ 7:347
|
May 18, 1877
|
Site for Logan Temple dedicated by Brigham Young. WWJ 7:350
|
June 16, 1877
|
Wilford’s son Brigham drowns in Bear River at age 20. WWJ 7:354–355
|
July 1877
|
Church-wide priesthood reorganization included rebaptism. WWJ 7:362
|
Aug 19–21, 1877
|
Wilford’s vision of Signers of Dec. of Independence; proxy baptisms for eminent men/women. WWJ 7:367–68
|
Aug 22–24, 1877
|
Majority of endowments completed for Eminent Men and Women; some sealings also completed. WWJ 7:369
|
Aug 29, 1877
|
Brigham Young dies. WWJ 7:370
|
Sept 1, 1877
|
Wilford accompanies Lucy Bigelow Young to Salt Lake City for funeral. WWJ 7:370–71
|
Sept 2, 1877
|
Funeral service for Brigham Young held in Tabernacle. WWJ 7:371
|
Sept 2, 1877
|
Wilford dedicates Brigham Young’s grave. WWJ 7:372
|
Sept 4, 1877
|
Apostles meet and agree that John Taylor will be President of the Quorum of the Twelve. WWJ 7:372
|
Sept 16, 1877
|
Wilford publicly shares his vision of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence. WWJ 7:373
|
Sept 17, 1877
|
Wilford participates in the cornerstone laying ceremony for the Logan Temple. WWJ 7:374
|
Oct 6, 1877
|
Solemn Assembly to sustain Quorum of Twelve as leading body; John Taylor as Quorum pres. WWJ 7:377
|
Nov 29, 1877
|
Endowments resume in Endowment House; for those too ill or elderly to travel to St. George. WWJ 7:384
|
Jan –Mar 1878
|
Wilford spends two months working in St. George Temple. WWJ 7:395–405
|
April 1, 1878
|
Wilford and Eudora’s? son is born and dies nine hours later. WWJ 7:407
|
June 28, 1878
|
Delight’s seventh child Julia Delight Stocking is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 7:425
|
Nov 1878
|
Wilford is divorced from Eudora Young? (“sent bill” on Nov 25; “signed bill” on Nov 28) WWJ 7:439
|
Dec 2, 1878
|
Wilford asks Mary Ann Jackson to be resealed to him. (Note written in shorthand in margin of WWJ 7:441)
|
Jan 1, 1879
|
Wilford and Phebe move from Valley House into house next door; lease Valley House to be used as a hotel.
|
Jan 2, 1879
|
Emma’s eighth child, Wilford’s thirty-fourth and last child, Mary Alice is born in Salt Lake City. WWJ 7:489
|
Jan 6, 1879
|
Supreme Court denies George Reynolds’ challenge to Morrill Law; plural marriage a criminal offense.
|
Feb 7, 1879
|
Wilford goes into hiding to avoid arrest for polygamy. WWJ 7:454
|
Mar ‘79–Apr ‘80
|
Wilford spends a year in Arizona “on the underground” serving a mission among the Indians. WWJ 7:342–567.
|
1880
|
Church membership 135,000; Utah Territory 143,963; population of 38 United States 50,190,000.
|
Jan 26, 1880
|
Wilford receives Wilderness Revelation re: God’s defense of the patriarchal law of marriage. WWJ 7:546
|
April 2, 1880
|
Wilford returns to Salt Lake City from exile in Arizona. WWJ 7:567
|
Oct 10, 1880
|
First Presidency reorganized with John Taylor President; Wilford President of Quorum of 12. WWJ 7:595–6
|
Oct 10, 1880
|
Pearl of Great Price sustained as a standard work by the Church. WWJ 7:596
|
Jan 16, 1881
|
Wilford appointed General President of Young Men’s Mutual Improvement Association. WWJ 8:5
|
Feb–Mar 1881
|
Wilford works for a month in the St. George Temple. WWJ 8:15–22
|
March 4, 1881
|
James A. Garfield inaugurated as twentieth President of 38 United States.
|
March 5, 1881
|
Apostles wash feet against enemies as directed in Wilderness Revelation. WWJ 8:17
|
May ’81–Apr ‘89
| |
Sept 20, 1881
|
Chester A. Arthur inaugurated as 21st President of 38 United States after assassination of James A. Garfield.
|
Nov–Dec 1881
|
Wilford works in St. George Temple. WWJ 8:64–70
|
Jan 8, 1882
|
Assembly Hall on Temple Block dedicated by Joseph F. Smith. WWJ 8:80
|
March 14, 1882
|
Edmunds Act passed: plural marriage a felony, cohabitation a misdemeanor. WWJ 8:90.
|
March 24, 1882
|
First Presidency counsels men to live with “only one wife under the same roof.” WWJ 8:92
|
April 1882
|
Sixth Constitutional Convention for Utah held; Congress rejects petition for statehood on Feb 23, 1883.
|
Oct 5, 1883
|
Wilford sustained in General Conference as Church Historian and recorder. (not in WWJ)
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Oct 12, 1883
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John Taylor reinstitutes the School of the Prophets with “washing of the feet.” WWJ 8:201
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Dec ‘83–Jan ‘84
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Wilford works in St. George Temple. WWJ 8:211–221
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May 17, 1884
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Wilford helps dedicate Logan Temple. WWJ 8:249–252
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May 29–Jun 19
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Wilford tours Idaho settlements with wife Sarah and Heber J. Grant. WWJ 8:253–260
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Jan ‘85–Oct ‘87
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Wilford goes into hiding again to avoid arrest; lives in St. George area from Jan 20 to Nov 5, 1885. WWJ 8:299–341
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March 4, 1885
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Grover Cleveland inaugurated as twenty-second President of 38 United States. WWJ 8:307
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Nov 5, 1885
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Wilford called back to Salt Lake City for a meeting of Quorum of the Twelve. WWJ 8:342
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Nov 9, 1885
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Wilford sees Phebe for the last time and gives her a blessing. WWJ 8:342
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Nov 10, 1885
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Phebe Woodruff dies; Wilford watches funeral from Church office to avoid arrest. WWJ 8:342–343; 9:426
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Jan 13, 1887
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April 24, 1887
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John D. T. McAllister becomes St. George Temple President. WWJ 8:435
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June–July 1887
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Seventh Constitutional Convention for Utah held; Congress rejects petition for statehood.
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John Taylor dies at the age of eighty. WWJ 8:447
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July 25, 1887
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Wilford, as President of Quorum of the Twelve, becomes the leader of the Church. WWJ 8:448
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July 29, 1887
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Wilford watches John Taylor’s funeral procession from Church office to avoid arrest. WWJ 8:449
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July 30, 1887
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Frank H. Dyer appointed receiver for the government; Church property confiscated.
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Oct 9, 1887
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Wilford meets with Saints in Salt Lake Tabernacle for first time in three years. WWJ 8:461
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March 1888
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Wilford’s reorganization of First Presidency fails due to discord re: George Q. Cannon. WWJ 8:489–91
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May 17, 1888
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May 21, 1888
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Lorenzo Snow dedicates Manti Temple in public ceremony after Wilford returns to Salt Lake City. WWJ 8:500
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May 27, 1888
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When Erastus Snow dies Wilford is only living Apostle who served in the days of Joseph Smith. WWJ 8:501
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June 14, 1888
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Wilford directs all 32 stakes to establish Stake Academies to educate youth of the Church. WWJ 8:504
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July 9, 1888
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Church’s attorneys obtain commitment from U.S. Solicitor that temples would not be confiscated. WWJ 8:508
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Nov 7, 1888
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Benjamin Harrison elected president. WWJ 8:524
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Dec 20, 1888
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Apostles refuse to sign document rejecting polygamy. WWJ 8:530.
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March 4, 1889
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Benjamin Harrison inaugurated as twenty-third President of 38 United States.
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April 5, 1889
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First Presidency reorganized: Wilford President, George Q. Cannon, Joseph F. Smith counselors. WWJ 9:15
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April 7, 1889
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Solemn Assembly held in Tabernacle to sustain new First Presidency. WWJ 9:16
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Oct 21–Nov 16
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Wilford travels with Emma and Church leaders to Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and Canada. WWJ 9:59–66
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Nov 1889
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Endowment House closed and demolished. WWJ 9:62–65
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Nov 24, 1889
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Wilford receives revelation on politics and polygamy; will not trade religion for statehood. WWJ 9:67–69
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Nov 30, 1889
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Judge Anderson denies immigrating Church members United States’ citizenship. WWJ 9:70
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Dec 23, 1889
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Church-wide fast day on Joseph Smith’s birthday asking for deliverance from persecution. WWJ 9:70, 73
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1890
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Church membership 188,000; Utah Territory 210,779; population of 44 United States. 62,948,000
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May 19, 1890
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U.S. Supreme Court sustains Edmunds-Tucker Act and Congress’s right to escheat Church property. WWJ 9:94
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June 1890
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Secretary of State James G. Blaine drafts document renouncing polygamy which Church leaders refuse to sign.
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August 1890
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Frank H. Dyer removed as receiver and replaced by Henry W. Lawrence.
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Aug 3, 1890
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Wilford visits Saints throughout Utah, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico and Arizona. WWJ 9:103
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Wilford meets with three apostles regarding decision on polygamy. WWJ 9:112
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Sept 25, 1890
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Wilford issues Manifesto on polygamy. WWJ 9:112–116
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Oct 6, 1890
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May 9, 1891
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Wilford meets President Benjamin Harrison when he visits Salt Lake City. WWJ 9:147
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May 29, 1891
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People’s Party is disbanded; Saints advised to join Democrat/Republican parties. WWJ 9:154
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Oct 19, 1891
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Wilford testifies in court regarding practice of polygamy. WWJ 9:165–166
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Oct 25, 1891
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Wilford’s testimony to Saints and defense of Manifesto. WWJ 9:168–170
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Nov 6, 1891
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Wilford decides temple recommends signed by Bishop and Stake leaders only, not by Church president.
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Oct 13, 1892
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President Harrison asks for the prayers of the First Presidency on behalf of his very ill wife. WWJ 9:222
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Jan 5, 1893
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Limited amnesty granted to former polygamists by President Harrison. WWJ 9:235
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March 4, 1893
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Grover Cleveland inaugurated as the twenty-fourth President of 44 United States.
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April 6, 1893
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Wilford dedicates the Salt Lake Temple at age 86. WWJ 9:246
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Aug 29, 1893
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Wilford attends World’s Fair in Chicago. WWJ 9:259–264
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Oct 17, 1893
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Wilford meets with temple presidents to harmonize the endowment ceremony in all the temples. WWJ 9:267
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Jan 12, 1894
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Money taken by government under Edmunds-Tucker Act returned to the Church. WWJ 9:284
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March 19, 1894
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Wilford has dream about Benjamin Franklin. WWJ 9:293
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April 6, 1894
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Wilford receives revelation regarding sealing practices and the Law of Adoption. WWJ 9:296
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April 8, 1894
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Wilford announces end to practice of adoption. WWJ 9:296–7
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April 18, 1894
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Wilford present at first endowment ceremony in Salt Lake Temple. WWJ 9:298
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July 17, 1894
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President Cleveland signed the Utah Enabling Act which gave Utah admission into the Union. WWJ 9:311
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Oct 25, 1894
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Wilford inaugurates week day religious education classes (led to seminary and institute programs). WWJ 9:323
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Nov 13, 1894
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Wilford establishes the Genealogical Society of Utah. WWJ 9:326
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Mar–May 1895
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Eighth Constitutional Convention held; new constitution banning polygamy ratified Nov 5th. WWJ 9:342–351
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Jun–Jul 1895
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Wilford travels to Oregon, Washington, and Alaska for recuperating vacation. WWJ 9:357–363
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Jan 4, 1896
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Utah admitted to the Union as the 45th state by President Grover Cleveland. WWJ 9:385–386
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April 6, 1896
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Wilford and Quorum of the Twelve issue Political Manifesto. WWJ 9:397
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Aug 13–Sept 9, ‘96
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Wilford travels to Oregon and California for recuperating vacation with L. John Nuttall. WWJ 9:417–424
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Nov 5, 1896
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Wilford changes fast day from first Thursday to first Sunday of each month. WWJ 9:433
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March 4, 1897
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William McKinley inaugurated as twenty-fifth President of 45 United States.
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Mar 12–19, 1897
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Wilford records his testimony (only known recording of his voice).
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April 1897
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Publication of Conference Report begins; continues through 1965 (replaced by Ensign Conference issue).
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July 20–24, 1897
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Wilford joins 50th anniversary celebration of first pioneer company arriving in Salt Lake. WWJ 9:492–94
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Sept 9–25, 1897
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Wilford travels to Oregon and California for recuperating vacation. WWJ 9:507–11
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April 10, 1898
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Wilford’s Conference address on his 1877 vision of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence. WWJ 9:544
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July 24, 1898
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Wilford dedicates Pioneer Park (site of fort he helped build in 1847); last public appearance WWJ 9:556
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Aug 13, 1898
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Wilford leaves Utah for recuperating vacation in California. WWJ 9:558
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Sept 2, 1898
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Wilford dies from complications of a medical procedure in San Francisco at age 91. WWJ 9:561
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1900
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