"Mackley lays out an
engaging, clear, and complete timeline for the development of temple doctrine
within The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, but the glimpses into
early Church history are the hidden jewels of this volume. As readers learn
about the gradual unfolding of the form, function, and meaning of temple ordinances,
they are also given tastes of the sometimes messy practice of polygyny, the
preaching of misunderstood doctrine, the details of the sewing of the first
temple clothes and garments, the gentle and patient manner in which President
Woodruff taught the Saints the necessity of forsaking former practices, and the
countless hours he dedicated to the work of salvation of both the living and
the dead. This book was written for mainstream Mormons, but scholars will
not be disappointed. It is obvious that Mackley has carefully researched the
topic because of her meticulous notations, many expanding on concepts from the
cited text."
“I was blown away by the
depth of research documented in this well written book. What a truly inspiring
account of modern day temples and associated doctrines brought about through
the power of the priesthood and revelation. Mackley has given us a true
literary gem, a must read for anyone desiring to learn more about the evolution
of temple doctrines and our individual responsibility to our ancestors. Bravo!”
"I learned more about
the development of the doctrine in [this] book than I have ever learned at
church."
Ella M., Reader
"Mackley . . . organizes
an immense amount of statistics, events, numbers, and peoples covering almost
nine full decades. She then presents a compelling history, at times personally
intense, of Wilford Woodruff and the Restoration with its myriad events and
people. . . . The large and inclusive body of end notes permits the
discriminating reader and researcher and scholar to pursue issues of interest
further. . . . Reading the work was pleasurable for me, not a remark that
I can easily make for all those who write in our field. . . . Her narrative is
easily delivered and easy to follow. . . . Mackley has done very well, and her
work will fill the slot on the bookshelf. Buy one for yourself and give copies
as gifts for your friends because this is a serious book for serious scholars
of Mormonism."
Melvin J., Reviewer
“Jennifer captures the
intensity of Wilford’s commitment to God and the depth of his belief in the
restored gospel. Every reader will feel his spirit in the message. Although I
have been a life-long student of Wilford Woodruff, I gained a better appreciation
for my own great-grandfather. Truly inspiring.”
Richard N. Woodruff Lambert, Woodruff Family
Association President
“The book is meticulously
researched and brings together much information about the development of temple
worship in the LDS Church.”
Linda L., Reader
"I'm a slow reader
and my attention varies quickly, but with [this] book I ate it up and couldn't
put it down. It's a pioneering work on this topic and man.
Definitely one of those books on the front shelf of the book case."
Joshua, Reader
“I am not paid and do not
know the author. I collect and read biographies of the modern Apostles. This is
one of the best Apostle biographies I have read. It is very readable,
informative and it inspired me to be better and to do more of my temple work.
The biography is unusual and admittedly so in that it is a thematic biography,
written about President Woodruff's life from a temple perspective. Thus it is
not like Alexander Thomas's authoritative and exhaustive biography on President
Woodruff. (I have not read Alexander's biography of President Woodruff but I
believe he missed much of the information contained therein.) One constant
theme of the book is that revelation and temple ordinance doctrine are
evolutionary. For example, it was not until 1877 that ordinances for the dead,
other than baptisms were performed. It was not until 1894 that linking of the
generations was encouraged and done. And each new evolutionary temple tended to
happen with the opening of a new temple, Manti excepted.”
Merrill C., Reader
“Superbly researched and
well-written. The author gets you into the mind of this great man and
illustrates the gradual development of the temple ordinances and policies. Rich
depiction of the culture in which this all evolved. Answers many questions I
had about what seemed to be odd practices in early church history. I now have a
much richer understanding of how the saints struggled to comprehend the greater
light the Lord was trying to give them. Much of the wonderful insight we have today
is the product of Wilford Woodruff's lifelong efforts to understand the will of
God concerning the temple ceremony. Many neat photos. Highly recommend this
book.”
John H., Reader
“Brigham
Young usually gets all the attention because of his brashness and long tenure;
this book gives Wilford Woodruff his due. He was a tough hombre, completely
committed and loyal, and without an ounce of ambition to be in charge it seems.
He survived scores of serious mishaps that could have killed him . . . more
than once hiked 50 miles in a day in his missionary travels, he liked guns,
hunting and fly fishing. He was the chief scribe of the early Mormon church,
chronicled in his 7,000 page journal (extensively cited by the author, who has
read every page). But probably his most significant contribution, and this
book's focus, was his bringing greater organization to the Mormon temple
ceremonies . . . and saving the temples from government confiscation (by
suspending polygamy).”
Carter M., Reader
“. . .
There are a large number of great photos, some of which had never been
published previously. It seemed that every few page turns there would be
another photo. The photos were relevant to the surrounding text and really
helped bring the book to life.
The book does a great job of juggling the biographical discussion
of Wilford’s life along with covering temple development and now extinct temple
rituals. I thought it flowed very well. …This book has the potential to
influence how members view the fluidity of our ordinances. Following Wilford
through the changes in the church highlights how these practices have been
adjusted over time while also delivering a narrative flow that is often lacking
in an abstract discussion of ritual development.
. . .
I’d
love to see members who wouldn’t normally venture into reading new Mormon
history read this book. It is faith-affirming yet can be paradigm shifting. In
our current phase of church development, the best thing all members can do is
to learn about how we went through earlier phases. This is a book that you can
share with family which can do just that.
. . .
Mackley
is clear that this book is meant to convey the thoughts and words of Wilford
Woodruff and that she sought to keep all commentary to a minimal level. This
holds true through the book. Woodruff is quoted extensively and on issues where
Woodruff is silent, Mackley avoids imposing her own psychoanalysis of Wilford.
. . .
If you
are someone who can’t stand reading faithful views on problematic issues in
Mormonism, then this book might not be for you. If you are such a person but
are interested in trying to see things through the lens of Wilford Woodruff,
then I think you would enjoy the book. Viewing the temple and church through
Wilford’s eyes can give new insight even to those who are very familiar with
Mormon history.”
“A meticulous history of
the early days of Mormonism. . . . as a feat of sheer research and historical
synthesis, Mackley’s work is remarkable, providing deep insight into an obscure
corner of the past.
. . .
Joseph Smith and Brigham
Young tend to be the stars of stories about Mormonism’s founding, but Mackley’s
debut focuses instead on one of their lesser-known contemporaries: Wilford
Woodruff, an early and influential leader of the Church of Jesus Christ of
Latter-day Saints. Drawing heavily from Woodruff’s journals as well as an
extensive selection of other archival materials, Mackley paints a detailed
picture of the first several decades of Mormonism. In particular, she focuses
on the construction and uses of Mormon temples, describing the practices instituted
there and how they changed over time. . . . History buffs will also
appreciate the wealth of primary sources, including archival
black-and-white photographs and documents often interspersed with the text
as well as more than 100 pages of citations and appendices in the backmatter.”
“The author has a very
firm grasp of the subject matter. She has written a great tribute to a woefully
under-appreciated leader.”
Brian H. Stuy, Editor of Collected
Discourses Delivered by Wilford Woodruff, His Two Counselors, the
Twelve Apostles and Others
“Jennifer Mackley’s
background as an attorney is evident in her impeccable research and reliance on
primary sources. Wilford Woodruff couldn’t have asked for a more eloquent or
convincing advocate.”
Ruth H. Maxwell, Author of Eighteen
Roses Red and Living with the Question
“Amazing, truly amazing.
303 pages of great information. 135 pages of careful documentation. I don't
believe I have ever read such a well-documented work. Thank you for the
scholarly and faithful way you presented this unique and interesting part of
LDS heritage.”
Steven C., Reader
“Wilford Woodruff's Witness is
a fascinating work. It is a thorough and well-structured
historical journey. I saw both the attorney and the historical
researcher in the written word, yet the author treats a sacred subject
with the proper sensitivity and reverence that it requires. The
book’s content flows well to enlighten and leave no doubt as to the importance
of the message. I loved it.”
Alan H., Reader
“This book contains information about how temple ordinances in the latter-days
came together. I learned about the revelations received that pertained to the
saving ordinances and how they were interpreted and implemented by the church
leaders. To my knowledge this is the first book to bring all of the pieces
together and put all of them into context. I was inspired and motivated to
continue learning about the temple ordinances as a result of reading this book.
There are many references to other articles and books written about the
subjects contained in this this book, which makes it easy to explore the
subjects even further. I also felt a profound gratitude for all of the growing
pains and faith that produced such a beautiful gift for those on both sides of
the veil. Well done.”
“Wilford Woodruff's
Witness is a wonderful book. One of the strongest messages was Wilford
Woodruff's plea to the Saints to complete temple work for their kindred dead.
That message was expected. A unexpected but rich lesson I learned in addition
to that was on how the revelatory process works. The apostles and prophets had
the precepts, authority, and keys but could only act according to the light and
knowledge that they had at the time. After years of putting into practice what
they understood, they truly had to study things out in their minds and petition
the Lord to give them further light and knowledge. President Woodruff had a
deep testimony of revelation and expected church leaders, including himself, to
continue to receive revelation. He didn't rest until he got the answers and
clarification from the Lord that he needed and expected concerning the saving
ordinances of the gospel. As far as the mechanics of reading the book, it
was very enjoyable in that aspect, as well. The book flows so smoothly you can
easily forget how nearly every paragraph is referenced from journals and other
historical documents. This is an astounding work.”
Reo M., Reader
“In a word – AWESOME. What
could have been a hollow attempt to merely lay out a time-line, has instead
become a masterpiece to educate the reader regarding pivotal LDS doctrine
and its development. This tome will obviously take its place on the shelf as
the definitive reference for the foundation of LDS temple doctrine.”
David T., Reader
“A great book on the
development of Mormon temple practices during Wilford Woodruff's
lifetime. Well-documented and insightful.”
Sherman F., Reader
“This is heavier reading
than I usually do, with a lot to absorb. It's not a book to rush through. I
learned a lot and the subject matter is thoroughly covered. Many little-known
facts keep the reader's interest. Also, I loved that there were photographs on
every page or two. What amazed me the most was the author's ability to
work quoted and footnoted material seamlessly into her narration. This
historical, religious book reads like a narrative story with events and
dialogue and interesting facts. The research and level of organization is
astounding. How she kept track of everything and put it together so well leaves
me impressed and amazed.”
Renae M., Reader
"Informative, well-researched and
well-written. Appreciated both temple insights and insights into the life of
Wilford Woodruff."
Family1, Reader
“This book is well-written.
Whereas other LDS book-writers sometimes show only a superficial grasp of the
Gospel, the author displayed a depth of understanding – deeper than what was in
her text. As such, it was evident that she could have written more. And whereas
other writers sometimes water-down points of doctrine to make it easier to
appeal to a less conservative (i.e., more palatable to a liberal – even
non-LDS) audience, it was especially refreshing to read a book that was true to
the Spirit. I was impressed!”
Jim F., Reader
"This
is a great read. I learned a lot about the temple."
Bruce
C., Reader
"Thank you. Wonderful book."
PenName,
Reader
“I found this book to be both inspiring and
surprising. … I appreciate more fully how Wilford and the other early church
members were willing to take one step after another using the knowledge they
had and trusted that if they acted on what they had, they would be given more.
As the author summarizes, Wilford ‘was not only comfortable with the idea of
continuing revelation, he counted on it.’ As they faced new situations, the
instructions given by revelation would follow.
“Even though the presentations changed, it did not change the principles being
taught. He compared this to Christ's atonement ending of animal sacrifice, but
it did not change the eternal laws of justice and mercy. They were simply
taught in a different manner, through the sacrifice of a broken heart and a
contrite spirit.
“Acting in faith based on what we know, and trusting we will receive more when
it is needed, is a true principle clearly seen in the development of temple
doctrine and practices.”
Preston, Reader
Heather, Reader
“It was
amazing. I highly recommend this book to LDS readers who want to know more
about the temple.”
Mixa, Reader
“I
loved this book. Jennifer Mackley did a a great job of helping the reader to
understand the development of Church doctrine and practices regarding the
sealing ordinances. This is told through the life story of Wilford Woodruff
which helps one to see why he was the one who made these changes as well as
show the course of these revelations and changes through his eyes. After reading this book I was able to comprehend better the law of adoption as
it operated back then and why it took so long for the changes to happen as they
did. I was able to see what Wilford Woodruff was going through at the time of
the anti-polygamy laws, how this affected him, and how this led him to the
revelation he received ending polygamy.”
Kole, Reader
“A
friend loaned me this book, and I put a sticky note in every spot where I
wanted to make a note. Well, the book is filled with sticky notes! I am going
to buy this book. This book highlights potential barriers to revelation as
well. Jennifer Mackley shows how Wilford prayed many times about ending
polygamy in order to stop the troubles the church was having in the 19th
century, but Wilford repeatedly felt that polygamy should continue. Mackley
indicates that when the possibility of the temples being confiscated became
real, the nature of Wilford’s question changed. Now he was asking how to save
the temples from being lost and if ending polygamy was that answer. To me, this
is important. I have had times when the nature of my questions have changed and
this has brought added revelation. This shift in focus prepared Woodruff to
receive the dream-vision which led to the Official Declaration that ended
plural marriage for the Church.
“Another thing I appreciated from this author is that she wrote what Wilford
Woodruff thought and said, not what some historian thought he would say, or
what he thought he was thinking. I appreciated this approach. I understand the
importance of citing other historians, going to secondary and tertiary sources,
but I wanted to get it straight from Wilford Woodruff. This book will give it
to you straight from the primary source. Jennifer knows her stuff when it comes
to Wilford Woodruff!”
Mike D. Reader
“A
marvelous integrative biography of Wilford Woodruff and how his life paralleled
temple development. Very readable history. Great sources and footnotes. Reading
this made me more appreciative of my church's unique doctrine of eternal
families, more willing and excited to be in the temple, and more grounded in
the historical framework of temple ordinances.”
Rae,
Reader
“This was a really interesting book, and
helped me learn a lot of Wilford Woodruff and his committment to the temple and
family history.”
Tom,
Reader
“The author gave a good overview of Wilford
Woodruff and his conversion and work with temples. Some interesting insights
were brought in the book.”
David B., Reader
“Mackley explores the changes and development
of temple practices and doctrine throughout the first (nearly) 70 years of The
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints through the lens of Wilford
Woodruff's life. I picked up this book to learn more about Wilford Woodruff (as
one of his descendants), but learned so much more than that. Overall, I have
gained a greater respect for how the early church members used the light they
had been given, and how they accepted when more was revealed. That perspective
helps me understand their actions so much better.
“I give my ratings based on how much I enjoyed reading a book. I found this
book highly readable and extremely interesting. I do have an extensive
background in Church history, but I think Ms Mackley is thorough in her
explanations. She probably gives sufficient background to the events and
thought processes to be helpful to those who don't already know a lot of Church
history; however, the more context a reader can bring, the better. This book
was very professional, with lots of helpful footnotes; several of which I
looked up. Also, this book assumes an LDS audience. It is a faith-based
history.
“As for the content, this is deep. This is a
book I will come back to repeatedly. I also felt inspired. This was a
page-turner for me. I have thought about it between reading sessions, and have
been eager to pick it up again. It is organized in a way that makes it easy to
read a little at a time and not lose continuity.
“I was especially intrigued with the
treatment of polygamy and the lead-up to the Manifesto. I hadn't realized it
had so much to do with the temples and work for the dead. The final chapter departs from the rest and encourages current members of the
Church to heed the warnings and encouragement of Wilford Woodruff concerning
our responsibilities to our ancestors.”
Colette, Reader
“Very
clear and easy to read and also very well sourced. I spent a lot of time in the
footnotes - it helps immensely to know the sources and I appreciated having
them. This is a topic worthy of consideration by all latter day saints - to
understand how the doctrines and ordinances of the temple were revealed in this
dispensation. It helps to understand how the temple experience relates to us
today. As
a faithful member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, this book
really gave me a better appreciation of President Woodruff's role in the
development of temple doctrine and practice, particularly during his time as
the St. George Temple president. I also appreciated the candor in explaining
things like the Second Anointings and priesthood adoption ordinances. I had
some understanding of the latter from John Turner's Brigham Young biography and
from the BYU Studies essays on temple doctrine in the 1800s, but the
book did give me a more complete understanding of what was going on with
priesthood adoptions. The book was also great because it covered practices of
temple worship during the time between the Nauvoo Temple and the St. George
Temple, which has generally been forgotten or overlooked. On a more personal
side note, as a Zerah Pulsipher family member, I was glad to see his story
shared in the book and his family mentioned a few times throughout. Ultimately,
this book does a good job at being both faith-promoting and historically
accurate and informative with a target audience of Latter-day Saints.
… the book is very readable and I do suggest it, particularly for Latter-day
Saints who want to learn more about temples or about Wilford Woodruff.”
Chad N., Reader
“A book
that is half biography of Wilford Woodruff, and half history of the LDS temple
ordinances ... The sheer amount of work and dedication that Mackley put
into the book makes it well worth the read. Whereas other books that cover the
development of LDS temple ordinances are more a series of individual documents
(I'm looking at you Devery Anderson) this book does a good job of showing the
slow development, sometimes confusion, and final completeness of all of the
temple ordinances from Moroni's first visit to Joseph Smith all the way until
the end of Wilford Woodruff's life (when, I would argue, the last of the major
changes to LDS temple worship changed-the changes after Woodruff are more
window dressing and refinement than major changes). To that end, it's a good
book for anybody looking for either some insight into LDS temples and the
development of the rituals performed therein, or looking for a biography of
Woodruff, who was heavily involved in the development of those ordinances
throughout his life. While it doesn't do either particularly greatly, it does
them both competently. I leave it to the other readers to determine if
splitting the book into two (biography vs. temple ordinances) would have served
the subject matters better. I think the argument could be made either way, and
am glad I read this book.”
Carl, Reader
“Fascinating account of
information difficult to find elsewhere.”
“Wonderfully documented!”
Warren J., Reader
“This book is written by
a faithful Latter-day Saint, so it has the expected apologist tone. But beside
that, Mackley includes a lot of reliable information that I have not found in
other books about the LDS Church and its temples. She brings light to some of
the controversial changes in Church doctrine and practice, rather than omitting
them as many authors do.”
Daniel D., Reader
“Excellent history and
well researched.”
Gary R., Reader
“Love the easy read of
such critical information about the rise of LDS temple consciousness. Jennifer
Mackey does anot exceptional job of providing temple ordinance information
without crossing the sacred line that goes with discussion of the temple and its
ordinances.”
Hayley W., Reader
“Well written with a lot
of primary resources. It has certainly helped me increase my knowledge and
testimony of the temple and modern revelation. I highly recommend this book.”
Amazon Customer
“In Wilford
Woodruff’s Witness, Jennifer Ann Mackley takes what could easily be a dry
topic and turns it into a fascinating study not only of the unfolding of
Latter-day Saint temple doctrine but also of early Mormonism. Primarily using
Woodruff’s own words taken from his journals and published discourses, the
narrative follows the line-upon‑line revelation of doctrine pertaining to the
purpose and ordinances of the temple and the quest for sacred space to conduct
these rites.
“With over one hundred
illustrations, the book visually reinforces the concepts presented in the text
and reminds readers that they are in a world far removed from the present.
Doctrines we now take for granted were slowly being revealed, and leaders
grappled with foreign concepts as they simultaneously rejoiced in promised
blessings. “Along the journey, readers are taught valuable principles
applicable to understanding the nature of current prophetic revelation within
the Latter-day Saint community, as they view the imperfect nature of the temple
doctrine reception and implementation in the early Church.
“When presenting
Woodruff’s growing understanding of the work for the dead, Mackley presents
only enough biographical information to provide context and refrains from
overabundant commentary or analysis, instead deferring to primary sources when
possible to tell the story. This approach allows the author to accomplish at
least three things in the book. First, readers are given glimpses into the
unique experience of living in Nauvoo and being taught by the Prophet Joseph
Smith. … Second, readers are introduced to unusual temple practices no longer
utilized, such as baptisms for healing. Mackley introduces these rites, safely
guiding members along an unknown path by explaining contemporary thinking
behind their initiation and practice. Third, it allows for the interweaving of
explanations of complex doctrine by presenting them through Woodruff’s eyes as
he feels more and more compelled to delve into temple practices that leave him
unsettled. …
“Mackley lays out an
engaging, clear, and complete timeline for the development of temple doctrine
within The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, but the glimpses into
early Church history are the hidden jewels of this volume. As readers learn
about the gradual unfolding of the form, function, and meaning of temple
ordinances, they are also given tastes of the sometimes messy practice of
polygyny, the preaching of misunderstood doctrine, the details of the sewing of
the first temple clothes and garments, the gentle and patient manner in which
President Woodruff taught the Saints the necessity of forsaking former
practices, and the countless hours he dedicated to the work of salvation of
both the living and the dead.
This book was written
for mainstream Mormons, but scholars will not be disappointed. It is obvious
that Mackley has carefully researched the topic because of her meticulous
notations, many expanding on concepts from the cited text. … and the chronicle
accomplishes the rare feat of turning a historical timeline into a fascinating
read. … Though the topic is presented in a faith-promoting manner, it is also a
comprehensive treatment that mentions by name all of the Latter-day Saint
temple rites.
“Wilford Woodruff’s
Witness is an important
addition to the scholarship of temple rites in the LDS Church. It strips away
the cloak of uncomfortableness about the changing nature and understanding of
temple ceremonies by clearly acknowledging them and postulating that evolution
of any complex doctrine is to be expected, especially those that are new and
complex such as that introduced by Joseph Smith to the early Saints.”
"Mackley lays out an
engaging, clear, and complete timeline for the development of temple doctrine
within The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, but the glimpses into
early Church history are the hidden jewels of this volume. As readers learn
about the gradual unfolding of the form, function, and meaning of temple ordinances,
they are also given tastes of the sometimes messy practice of polygyny, the
preaching of misunderstood doctrine, the details of the sewing of the first
temple clothes and garments, the gentle and patient manner in which President
Woodruff taught the Saints the necessity of forsaking former practices, and the
countless hours he dedicated to the work of salvation of both the living and
the dead. This book was written for mainstream Mormons, but scholars will
not be disappointed. It is obvious that Mackley has carefully researched the
topic because of her meticulous notations, many expanding on concepts from the
cited text."
“I was blown away by the
depth of research documented in this well written book. What a truly inspiring
account of modern day temples and associated doctrines brought about through
the power of the priesthood and revelation. Mackley has given us a true
literary gem, a must read for anyone desiring to learn more about the evolution
of temple doctrines and our individual responsibility to our ancestors. Bravo!”
"I learned more about
the development of the doctrine in [this] book than I have ever learned at
church."
Ella M., Reader
"Mackley . . . organizes
an immense amount of statistics, events, numbers, and peoples covering almost
nine full decades. She then presents a compelling history, at times personally
intense, of Wilford Woodruff and the Restoration with its myriad events and
people. . . . The large and inclusive body of end notes permits the
discriminating reader and researcher and scholar to pursue issues of interest
further. . . . Reading the work was pleasurable for me, not a remark that
I can easily make for all those who write in our field. . . . Her narrative is
easily delivered and easy to follow. . . . Mackley has done very well, and her
work will fill the slot on the bookshelf. Buy one for yourself and give copies
as gifts for your friends because this is a serious book for serious scholars
of Mormonism."
Melvin J., Reviewer
“Jennifer captures the
intensity of Wilford’s commitment to God and the depth of his belief in the
restored gospel. Every reader will feel his spirit in the message. Although I
have been a life-long student of Wilford Woodruff, I gained a better appreciation
for my own great-grandfather. Truly inspiring.”
Richard N. Woodruff Lambert, Woodruff Family
Association President
“The book is meticulously
researched and brings together much information about the development of temple
worship in the LDS Church.”
Linda L., Reader
"I'm a slow reader
and my attention varies quickly, but with [this] book I ate it up and couldn't
put it down. It's a pioneering work on this topic and man.
Definitely one of those books on the front shelf of the book case."
Joshua, Reader
“I am not paid and do not
know the author. I collect and read biographies of the modern Apostles. This is
one of the best Apostle biographies I have read. It is very readable,
informative and it inspired me to be better and to do more of my temple work.
The biography is unusual and admittedly so in that it is a thematic biography,
written about President Woodruff's life from a temple perspective. Thus it is
not like Alexander Thomas's authoritative and exhaustive biography on President
Woodruff. (I have not read Alexander's biography of President Woodruff but I
believe he missed much of the information contained therein.) One constant
theme of the book is that revelation and temple ordinance doctrine are
evolutionary. For example, it was not until 1877 that ordinances for the dead,
other than baptisms were performed. It was not until 1894 that linking of the
generations was encouraged and done. And each new evolutionary temple tended to
happen with the opening of a new temple, Manti excepted.”
Merrill C., Reader
“Superbly researched and
well-written. The author gets you into the mind of this great man and
illustrates the gradual development of the temple ordinances and policies. Rich
depiction of the culture in which this all evolved. Answers many questions I
had about what seemed to be odd practices in early church history. I now have a
much richer understanding of how the saints struggled to comprehend the greater
light the Lord was trying to give them. Much of the wonderful insight we have today
is the product of Wilford Woodruff's lifelong efforts to understand the will of
God concerning the temple ceremony. Many neat photos. Highly recommend this
book.”
John H., Reader
“Brigham
Young usually gets all the attention because of his brashness and long tenure;
this book gives Wilford Woodruff his due. He was a tough hombre, completely
committed and loyal, and without an ounce of ambition to be in charge it seems.
He survived scores of serious mishaps that could have killed him . . . more
than once hiked 50 miles in a day in his missionary travels, he liked guns,
hunting and fly fishing. He was the chief scribe of the early Mormon church,
chronicled in his 7,000 page journal (extensively cited by the author, who has
read every page). But probably his most significant contribution, and this
book's focus, was his bringing greater organization to the Mormon temple
ceremonies . . . and saving the temples from government confiscation (by
suspending polygamy).”
Carter M., Reader
Carter M., Reader
“. . .
There are a large number of great photos, some of which had never been
published previously. It seemed that every few page turns there would be
another photo. The photos were relevant to the surrounding text and really
helped bring the book to life.
The book does a great job of juggling the biographical discussion
of Wilford’s life along with covering temple development and now extinct temple
rituals. I thought it flowed very well. …This book has the potential to
influence how members view the fluidity of our ordinances. Following Wilford
through the changes in the church highlights how these practices have been
adjusted over time while also delivering a narrative flow that is often lacking
in an abstract discussion of ritual development.
. . .
I’d
love to see members who wouldn’t normally venture into reading new Mormon
history read this book. It is faith-affirming yet can be paradigm shifting. In
our current phase of church development, the best thing all members can do is
to learn about how we went through earlier phases. This is a book that you can
share with family which can do just that.
. . .
Mackley
is clear that this book is meant to convey the thoughts and words of Wilford
Woodruff and that she sought to keep all commentary to a minimal level. This
holds true through the book. Woodruff is quoted extensively and on issues where
Woodruff is silent, Mackley avoids imposing her own psychoanalysis of Wilford.
. . .
If you
are someone who can’t stand reading faithful views on problematic issues in
Mormonism, then this book might not be for you. If you are such a person but
are interested in trying to see things through the lens of Wilford Woodruff,
then I think you would enjoy the book. Viewing the temple and church through
Wilford’s eyes can give new insight even to those who are very familiar with
Mormon history.”
“A meticulous history of
the early days of Mormonism. . . . as a feat of sheer research and historical
synthesis, Mackley’s work is remarkable, providing deep insight into an obscure
corner of the past.
. . .
Joseph Smith and Brigham
Young tend to be the stars of stories about Mormonism’s founding, but Mackley’s
debut focuses instead on one of their lesser-known contemporaries: Wilford
Woodruff, an early and influential leader of the Church of Jesus Christ of
Latter-day Saints. Drawing heavily from Woodruff’s journals as well as an
extensive selection of other archival materials, Mackley paints a detailed
picture of the first several decades of Mormonism. In particular, she focuses
on the construction and uses of Mormon temples, describing the practices instituted
there and how they changed over time. . . . History buffs will also
appreciate the wealth of primary sources, including archival
black-and-white photographs and documents often interspersed with the text
as well as more than 100 pages of citations and appendices in the backmatter.”
“The author has a very
firm grasp of the subject matter. She has written a great tribute to a woefully
under-appreciated leader.”
Brian H. Stuy, Editor of Collected
Discourses Delivered by Wilford Woodruff, His Two Counselors, the
Twelve Apostles and Others
“Jennifer Mackley’s
background as an attorney is evident in her impeccable research and reliance on
primary sources. Wilford Woodruff couldn’t have asked for a more eloquent or
convincing advocate.”
Ruth H. Maxwell, Author of Eighteen
Roses Red and Living with the Question
“Amazing, truly amazing.
303 pages of great information. 135 pages of careful documentation. I don't
believe I have ever read such a well-documented work. Thank you for the
scholarly and faithful way you presented this unique and interesting part of
LDS heritage.”
Steven C., Reader
“Wilford Woodruff's Witness is
a fascinating work. It is a thorough and well-structured
historical journey. I saw both the attorney and the historical
researcher in the written word, yet the author treats a sacred subject
with the proper sensitivity and reverence that it requires. The
book’s content flows well to enlighten and leave no doubt as to the importance
of the message. I loved it.”
Alan H., Reader
“This book contains information about how temple ordinances in the latter-days came together. I learned about the revelations received that pertained to the saving ordinances and how they were interpreted and implemented by the church leaders. To my knowledge this is the first book to bring all of the pieces together and put all of them into context. I was inspired and motivated to continue learning about the temple ordinances as a result of reading this book. There are many references to other articles and books written about the subjects contained in this this book, which makes it easy to explore the subjects even further. I also felt a profound gratitude for all of the growing pains and faith that produced such a beautiful gift for those on both sides of the veil. Well done.”
“Wilford Woodruff's
Witness is a wonderful book. One of the strongest messages was Wilford
Woodruff's plea to the Saints to complete temple work for their kindred dead.
That message was expected. A unexpected but rich lesson I learned in addition
to that was on how the revelatory process works. The apostles and prophets had
the precepts, authority, and keys but could only act according to the light and
knowledge that they had at the time. After years of putting into practice what
they understood, they truly had to study things out in their minds and petition
the Lord to give them further light and knowledge. President Woodruff had a
deep testimony of revelation and expected church leaders, including himself, to
continue to receive revelation. He didn't rest until he got the answers and
clarification from the Lord that he needed and expected concerning the saving
ordinances of the gospel. As far as the mechanics of reading the book, it
was very enjoyable in that aspect, as well. The book flows so smoothly you can
easily forget how nearly every paragraph is referenced from journals and other
historical documents. This is an astounding work.”
Reo M., Reader
“In a word – AWESOME. What
could have been a hollow attempt to merely lay out a time-line, has instead
become a masterpiece to educate the reader regarding pivotal LDS doctrine
and its development. This tome will obviously take its place on the shelf as
the definitive reference for the foundation of LDS temple doctrine.”
David T., Reader
“A great book on the
development of Mormon temple practices during Wilford Woodruff's
lifetime. Well-documented and insightful.”
Sherman F., Reader
“This is heavier reading
than I usually do, with a lot to absorb. It's not a book to rush through. I
learned a lot and the subject matter is thoroughly covered. Many little-known
facts keep the reader's interest. Also, I loved that there were photographs on
every page or two. What amazed me the most was the author's ability to
work quoted and footnoted material seamlessly into her narration. This
historical, religious book reads like a narrative story with events and
dialogue and interesting facts. The research and level of organization is
astounding. How she kept track of everything and put it together so well leaves
me impressed and amazed.”
"Informative, well-researched and
well-written. Appreciated both temple insights and insights into the life of
Wilford Woodruff."
Family1, Reader
Family1, Reader
“This book is well-written.
Whereas other LDS book-writers sometimes show only a superficial grasp of the
Gospel, the author displayed a depth of understanding – deeper than what was in
her text. As such, it was evident that she could have written more. And whereas
other writers sometimes water-down points of doctrine to make it easier to
appeal to a less conservative (i.e., more palatable to a liberal – even
non-LDS) audience, it was especially refreshing to read a book that was true to
the Spirit. I was impressed!”
Jim F., Reader
"This
is a great read. I learned a lot about the temple."
Bruce
C., Reader
"Thank you. Wonderful book."
PenName,
Reader
“I found this book to be both inspiring and
surprising. … I appreciate more fully how Wilford and the other early church
members were willing to take one step after another using the knowledge they
had and trusted that if they acted on what they had, they would be given more.
As the author summarizes, Wilford ‘was not only comfortable with the idea of
continuing revelation, he counted on it.’ As they faced new situations, the
instructions given by revelation would follow.
“Even though the presentations changed, it did not change the principles being taught. He compared this to Christ's atonement ending of animal sacrifice, but it did not change the eternal laws of justice and mercy. They were simply taught in a different manner, through the sacrifice of a broken heart and a contrite spirit.
“Acting in faith based on what we know, and trusting we will receive more when
it is needed, is a true principle clearly seen in the development of temple
doctrine and practices.”
Preston, Reader
Heather, Reader
“It was
amazing. I highly recommend this book to LDS readers who want to know more
about the temple.”
Mixa, Reader
“I
loved this book. Jennifer Mackley did a a great job of helping the reader to
understand the development of Church doctrine and practices regarding the
sealing ordinances. This is told through the life story of Wilford Woodruff
which helps one to see why he was the one who made these changes as well as
show the course of these revelations and changes through his eyes. After reading this book I was able to comprehend better the law of adoption as
it operated back then and why it took so long for the changes to happen as they
did. I was able to see what Wilford Woodruff was going through at the time of
the anti-polygamy laws, how this affected him, and how this led him to the
revelation he received ending polygamy.”
Kole, Reader
“A
friend loaned me this book, and I put a sticky note in every spot where I
wanted to make a note. Well, the book is filled with sticky notes! I am going
to buy this book. This book highlights potential barriers to revelation as
well. Jennifer Mackley shows how Wilford prayed many times about ending
polygamy in order to stop the troubles the church was having in the 19th
century, but Wilford repeatedly felt that polygamy should continue. Mackley
indicates that when the possibility of the temples being confiscated became
real, the nature of Wilford’s question changed. Now he was asking how to save
the temples from being lost and if ending polygamy was that answer. To me, this
is important. I have had times when the nature of my questions have changed and
this has brought added revelation. This shift in focus prepared Woodruff to
receive the dream-vision which led to the Official Declaration that ended
plural marriage for the Church.
“Another thing I appreciated from this author is that she wrote what Wilford Woodruff thought and said, not what some historian thought he would say, or what he thought he was thinking. I appreciated this approach. I understand the importance of citing other historians, going to secondary and tertiary sources, but I wanted to get it straight from Wilford Woodruff. This book will give it to you straight from the primary source. Jennifer knows her stuff when it comes to Wilford Woodruff!”
“Another thing I appreciated from this author is that she wrote what Wilford Woodruff thought and said, not what some historian thought he would say, or what he thought he was thinking. I appreciated this approach. I understand the importance of citing other historians, going to secondary and tertiary sources, but I wanted to get it straight from Wilford Woodruff. This book will give it to you straight from the primary source. Jennifer knows her stuff when it comes to Wilford Woodruff!”
Mike D. Reader
“A
marvelous integrative biography of Wilford Woodruff and how his life paralleled
temple development. Very readable history. Great sources and footnotes. Reading
this made me more appreciative of my church's unique doctrine of eternal
families, more willing and excited to be in the temple, and more grounded in
the historical framework of temple ordinances.”
Rae,
Reader
“This was a really interesting book, and
helped me learn a lot of Wilford Woodruff and his committment to the temple and
family history.”
Tom,
Reader
“The author gave a good overview of Wilford
Woodruff and his conversion and work with temples. Some interesting insights
were brought in the book.”
David B., Reader
“Mackley explores the changes and development
of temple practices and doctrine throughout the first (nearly) 70 years of The
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints through the lens of Wilford
Woodruff's life. I picked up this book to learn more about Wilford Woodruff (as
one of his descendants), but learned so much more than that. Overall, I have
gained a greater respect for how the early church members used the light they
had been given, and how they accepted when more was revealed. That perspective
helps me understand their actions so much better.
“I give my ratings based on how much I enjoyed reading a book. I found this book highly readable and extremely interesting. I do have an extensive background in Church history, but I think Ms Mackley is thorough in her explanations. She probably gives sufficient background to the events and thought processes to be helpful to those who don't already know a lot of Church history; however, the more context a reader can bring, the better. This book was very professional, with lots of helpful footnotes; several of which I looked up. Also, this book assumes an LDS audience. It is a faith-based history.
“As for the content, this is deep. This is a
book I will come back to repeatedly. I also felt inspired. This was a
page-turner for me. I have thought about it between reading sessions, and have
been eager to pick it up again. It is organized in a way that makes it easy to
read a little at a time and not lose continuity.
“I was especially intrigued with the
treatment of polygamy and the lead-up to the Manifesto. I hadn't realized it
had so much to do with the temples and work for the dead. The final chapter departs from the rest and encourages current members of the
Church to heed the warnings and encouragement of Wilford Woodruff concerning
our responsibilities to our ancestors.”
Colette, Reader
“Very
clear and easy to read and also very well sourced. I spent a lot of time in the
footnotes - it helps immensely to know the sources and I appreciated having
them. This is a topic worthy of consideration by all latter day saints - to
understand how the doctrines and ordinances of the temple were revealed in this
dispensation. It helps to understand how the temple experience relates to us
today. As
a faithful member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, this book
really gave me a better appreciation of President Woodruff's role in the
development of temple doctrine and practice, particularly during his time as
the St. George Temple president. I also appreciated the candor in explaining
things like the Second Anointings and priesthood adoption ordinances. I had
some understanding of the latter from John Turner's Brigham Young biography and
from the BYU Studies essays on temple doctrine in the 1800s, but the
book did give me a more complete understanding of what was going on with
priesthood adoptions. The book was also great because it covered practices of
temple worship during the time between the Nauvoo Temple and the St. George
Temple, which has generally been forgotten or overlooked. On a more personal
side note, as a Zerah Pulsipher family member, I was glad to see his story
shared in the book and his family mentioned a few times throughout. Ultimately,
this book does a good job at being both faith-promoting and historically
accurate and informative with a target audience of Latter-day Saints.
… the book is very readable and I do suggest it, particularly for Latter-day Saints who want to learn more about temples or about Wilford Woodruff.”
… the book is very readable and I do suggest it, particularly for Latter-day Saints who want to learn more about temples or about Wilford Woodruff.”
Chad N., Reader
“A book
that is half biography of Wilford Woodruff, and half history of the LDS temple
ordinances ... The sheer amount of work and dedication that Mackley put
into the book makes it well worth the read. Whereas other books that cover the
development of LDS temple ordinances are more a series of individual documents
(I'm looking at you Devery Anderson) this book does a good job of showing the
slow development, sometimes confusion, and final completeness of all of the
temple ordinances from Moroni's first visit to Joseph Smith all the way until
the end of Wilford Woodruff's life (when, I would argue, the last of the major
changes to LDS temple worship changed-the changes after Woodruff are more
window dressing and refinement than major changes). To that end, it's a good
book for anybody looking for either some insight into LDS temples and the
development of the rituals performed therein, or looking for a biography of
Woodruff, who was heavily involved in the development of those ordinances
throughout his life. While it doesn't do either particularly greatly, it does
them both competently. I leave it to the other readers to determine if
splitting the book into two (biography vs. temple ordinances) would have served
the subject matters better. I think the argument could be made either way, and
am glad I read this book.”
Carl, Reader
“Fascinating account of
information difficult to find elsewhere.”
“Wonderfully documented!”
Warren J., Reader
“This book is written by
a faithful Latter-day Saint, so it has the expected apologist tone. But beside
that, Mackley includes a lot of reliable information that I have not found in
other books about the LDS Church and its temples. She brings light to some of
the controversial changes in Church doctrine and practice, rather than omitting
them as many authors do.”
Daniel D., Reader
“Excellent history and
well researched.”
Gary R., Reader
“Love the easy read of
such critical information about the rise of LDS temple consciousness. Jennifer
Mackey does anot exceptional job of providing temple ordinance information
without crossing the sacred line that goes with discussion of the temple and its
ordinances.”
Hayley W., Reader
“Well written with a lot
of primary resources. It has certainly helped me increase my knowledge and
testimony of the temple and modern revelation. I highly recommend this book.”
Amazon Customer
“In Wilford
Woodruff’s Witness, Jennifer Ann Mackley takes what could easily be a dry
topic and turns it into a fascinating study not only of the unfolding of
Latter-day Saint temple doctrine but also of early Mormonism. Primarily using
Woodruff’s own words taken from his journals and published discourses, the
narrative follows the line-upon‑line revelation of doctrine pertaining to the
purpose and ordinances of the temple and the quest for sacred space to conduct
these rites.
“With over one hundred
illustrations, the book visually reinforces the concepts presented in the text
and reminds readers that they are in a world far removed from the present.
Doctrines we now take for granted were slowly being revealed, and leaders
grappled with foreign concepts as they simultaneously rejoiced in promised
blessings. “Along the journey, readers are taught valuable principles
applicable to understanding the nature of current prophetic revelation within
the Latter-day Saint community, as they view the imperfect nature of the temple
doctrine reception and implementation in the early Church.
“When presenting
Woodruff’s growing understanding of the work for the dead, Mackley presents
only enough biographical information to provide context and refrains from
overabundant commentary or analysis, instead deferring to primary sources when
possible to tell the story. This approach allows the author to accomplish at
least three things in the book. First, readers are given glimpses into the
unique experience of living in Nauvoo and being taught by the Prophet Joseph
Smith. … Second, readers are introduced to unusual temple practices no longer
utilized, such as baptisms for healing. Mackley introduces these rites, safely
guiding members along an unknown path by explaining contemporary thinking
behind their initiation and practice. Third, it allows for the interweaving of
explanations of complex doctrine by presenting them through Woodruff’s eyes as
he feels more and more compelled to delve into temple practices that leave him
unsettled. …
“Mackley lays out an
engaging, clear, and complete timeline for the development of temple doctrine
within The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, but the glimpses into
early Church history are the hidden jewels of this volume. As readers learn
about the gradual unfolding of the form, function, and meaning of temple
ordinances, they are also given tastes of the sometimes messy practice of
polygyny, the preaching of misunderstood doctrine, the details of the sewing of
the first temple clothes and garments, the gentle and patient manner in which
President Woodruff taught the Saints the necessity of forsaking former
practices, and the countless hours he dedicated to the work of salvation of
both the living and the dead.
This book was written
for mainstream Mormons, but scholars will not be disappointed. It is obvious
that Mackley has carefully researched the topic because of her meticulous
notations, many expanding on concepts from the cited text. … and the chronicle
accomplishes the rare feat of turning a historical timeline into a fascinating
read. … Though the topic is presented in a faith-promoting manner, it is also a
comprehensive treatment that mentions by name all of the Latter-day Saint
temple rites.
“Wilford Woodruff’s
Witness is an important
addition to the scholarship of temple rites in the LDS Church. It strips away
the cloak of uncomfortableness about the changing nature and understanding of
temple ceremonies by clearly acknowledging them and postulating that evolution
of any complex doctrine is to be expected, especially those that are new and
complex such as that introduced by Joseph Smith to the early Saints.”